Page 33 - Interface September Issue 2025
P. 33

Popular textiles                     Upholstery fabrics
        Cotton is perhaps the best-known     When it comes to furniture, textiles take
        and most widely used textile.        on a different but equally important
        Harvested from cotton plants, it     role. Upholstery fabrics shape the style
        comes in several varieties — short-  of a piece, determine how easy it is to
        staple, long-staple, and extra-long   maintain, and contribute significantly to
        staple, such as Egyptian, Turkish,   durability. In fact, the cost of upholstery
        and Pima cotton. The length of the   materials often makes up the largest
        fibre determines its durability and   percentage of the furniture itself.
        softness. Longer staples produce
        stronger, smoother fabrics, which is   Recent developments in upholstery
        why garments made from them are      focus on sustainability, recycling, and
        often more expensive. Depending      efficiency. Innovations in materials,
        on how it is manufactured,           weaving methods, and recycling
        cotton can range from light and      practices are changing the industry,
        breathable to warm and insulating.   with growing emphasis on minimising
                                             waste and reusing textile offcuts.
        Denim, traditionally made from       Research is even exploring the use of
        100% cotton, is another global       textile waste in applications such as
        staple. Using a distinctive weaving   acoustic insulation.
        technique, denim is prized for its
        durability and versatility, best known   The choice available to manufacturers
        in jeans and jackets. Its name       and consumers is enormous.
        comes from “serge de Nîmes,” a       Traditional fibres like wool and
        fabric once produced in Nîmes,       cotton remain reliable, while viscose
        France.                              and synthetics — including nylon,
                                             polyester, acrylic, polyethylene, and
        Linen, spun from the flax plant, is   polypropylene — offer even more
        one of the oldest and most valued    variety. Many pieces now combine
        natural fibres. It is laborious to   several fibres for performance and
        cultivate: the fibre sits between    texture. Add to this the countless
        the bark and core of the flax stem,   variations in colour, pattern, and
        and must be carefully separated      weave, and the options are virtually
        after controlled rotting and drying.   limitless. Of course, with so many
        Although linen fibres are not elastic   choices, the challenge lies in making
        and break easily, the fabric is      an informed decision — because the
        prized for its exceptional strength,   wrong decision can create costly
        moisture-wicking qualities, and      problems for both manufacturers and
        timeless elegance.                   homeowners.


                             INTERIOR DÉCOR Styles and Trends | 31
   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36