Page 16 - Dainfern Precinct Living issue 9 2022
P. 16

Nature



























































        The aim is to inform the surrounding   Cloete says that events such as World   richest wildlife areas. When the large
        communities that a live rhino is an   Rhino Day are important to focus   herbivores began moving though
        asset that keeps bringing employment   attention on rhino conservation and   what had been chicory and wheat
        and income to the region. One that’s   that, while poaching is an immediate   fields, these ‘engineers of the bush’
        killed for its horn brings little, if any,   and serious threat, it is not the only   began restoring the soil, fertilising
        benefit to them,” adds Cloete.      one.                                it with their manure and dispersing
                                                                                seeds.
        However, even well-co-ordinated     “At the moment the poaching of
        efforts by game reserves, national   animals for their horns is rightly the   As the land was restored, it could
        parks and effective community-      primary focus of rhino conservation,   support more species. Black rhino and
        engagement programmes aren’t        but there’s little point in winning   buffalo were brought back in 1993,
        enough. To debunk the falsehoods    this battle if we lose the war. Human   with cheetah, lion and brown hyena
        about rhino horn, an intensive,     encroachment on rhino habitat is also   reintroduced in 2000 and serval and
        concerted international science-    a problem and, over the long-term,   leopard the next year.
        based campaign, involving           ensuring sufficient wilderness spaces   A Wildlife Rehabilitation Centre
        governments and global              for rhinos to survive and flourish is also   was established in 2019, and one of
        conservation NGOs is required.      important.”                         its missions is to raise baby rhinos
        “They should use every tool at their   This is an objective Shamwari has   orphaned by the poaching epidemic.
        disposal including influencers and   championed for the past 30 years   Despite the trauma experienced
        social media because, while it may                                      by these young orphans, the
        be difficult to convince the older   since it began buying up farms and   rehabilitation centre has successfully
                                            restoring the land to the wilderness it
        generations that long-held beliefs   had once been.                     raised and released several into safe
        about rhino horn curing cancer                                          environments where it’s hoped that
        or increasing virility are untrue,   Along with elephant and hippo, white   they will contribute to growing the
        breaking the chain that perpetuates   rhino were among the first animals   rhino populations to the point that
        these fallacies in successive       to be re-introduced to what had     they are off the critically endangered
        generations could be more effective.”  once been one of southern Africa’s   list.

   14 DPL issue 9 2022
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