Page 24 - Interface November 2024
P. 24

WHAT IS A




                SHOT HOLE BORER?
                SHO                 T      HOLE BORER?
































                                                                                              t Here’s an image
                                                                                              of the invasive Shot
                                                                                              Hole Borer beetle on
                                                                                              a tree, showing the
                                                                                              characteristic small holes
                                                                                              and sawdust-like debris.

                                                                                              q Here’s an image
                                                                                              showing the jacaranda
                                                                                              tree with signs of Shot
                                                                                              Hole Borer infestation.

             he Shot Hole Borer beetle, an invasive pest from
             Southeast Asia, is spreading across South Africa,
        Tthreatening native trees, urban greenery, and
        agricultural areas. The beetle infects trees by burrowing into
        their bark and introducing a harmful fungus that disrupts
        the tree’s nutrient flow, often causing death. Commonly
        affected trees include maple, jacaranda, and avocado,
        posing risks to biodiversity, agriculture, and urban spaces.


        SIGNS OF INFESTATION
        Look for tiny holes in the bark, dying branches, and sawdust-
        like debris around affected areas.

        HOW TO HELP
        1.  Report suspected cases to local authorities.
        2.  Avoid moving infected wood to prevent further spread.
        3.  Stay informed and educate others about the beetle’s
          impact.

        Community awareness and vigilance are essential in slowing
        the beetle’s spread and protecting South Africa’s green
        landscapes.



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