Page 24 - Energize March 2021
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TECHNICAL






       Power developments in Africa




        Compiled by Roger Lilley, Now Media


        Village receives solar power in unique pilot                              LNG project gets underway

        Residents of a village in Malawi are to receive free electric lighting, powered by solar PV panels,   ABB will deliver comprehensive integrated
        in a unique pilot programme. The pilot will run for a year. Thereafter, residents will be given   and electrical systems for Total’s $20-billion
        the opportunity to buy the panels, or to lease them, paying only for the electricity they have   Mozambique LNG project. The scope
        consumed. A British trust made this pilot possible by donating £75 000 to the project. The trust   of the 26-month contract includes the
        hopes that this initiative will spur others on to support other African villages with similar projects.  delivery of 14 onshore electrical substation
                                                                                  buildings and electrical control and power-
                                                                                  management-system integration with 110
        Foreign investment in energy         Distributing clean energy            kV gas-insulated switchgear, medium-
                                                                                  voltage, and low-voltage switchgear.
        sector to boost economy              across the country                   Expected to start production by 2024, the
                                                                                  Mozambique LNG development carries
        It has been estimated that upwards   The African Development Bank has     a capacity of 13 million tons of liquefied
        of $100-billion will be invested across   committed $530-million to finance   natural gas per year and represents one
        Mozambique’s energy value chain to   the construction of a 343 km, 400 kV   of the largest energy investments on the
        monetize its gas resources. Investments to   transmission line which will connect the   continent to date.
        its gas industry, gas to power, and planned   north and south transmission grids in
        petrochemical developments will have a   Angola and allow for the distribution of
        significant impact in improving not only the   clean energy between the two regions.
        socio-economic conditions in Mozambique,   The north of Angola has a surplus of   New book explains Africa’s
        but they are also likely to significantly impact   more than 1000 MW of mostly renewable   energy landscape
        the entire sub-region positively. Gas to power   power, whereas the south relies on diesel
        developments will make Mozambique a   generators. The project, once operational   The African Energy Chamber has
        reliable exporter of power into neighbouring   in 2023, will avert the consumption of   published “African Energy Road to
        countries. Revenues will boost the entire   46,8-billion litres of diesel per year in the   Recovery: How the African Energy
        economy and lead to jobs in all sectors.  south, cutting 80 Mt of CO2 emissions.  Industry Can Reshape Itself for a Post
                                                                                  Covid-19 Comeback”. The book provides
                                                                                  an in-depth look at the current African
        Fund to encourage innovation                                              energy landscape through the provision
                                                                                  of resources including maps and graphs,
        The African Enterprise Challenge Fund (AECF) has made US$1,2-million available to unlock   detailed analysis of risks and opportunities
        the potential of renewable energy to create new business opportunities. The Fund seeks to   and key insights from industry giants
        encourage innovations which reduce the negative impacts associated with the use of traditional   which provide a framework for moving
        cooking options at household and institutional levels, build climate change resilience among   Africa’s energy sector forward in a post-
        communities and support productive uses such as water pumping, agro-processing, cooling, and   Covid-19 context.
        refrigeration services. Businesses and entrepreneurs in Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Kenya, Liberia,
        Mali, Mozambique, and Zimbabwe can apply.

                                                                                  Egypt to build a new PV plant
                                                                                  on the Nile
        Crowdfunding model to fund           Electricity transmission network
        solar PV systems                     to be increased                      The African Development Bank will extend
                                                                                  a loan for the design, construction, and
        Although much of Africa receives abundant   Nigeria plans to spend $3-billion on the   operation of a 200 MW solar PV power
        sunshine, few African businesses can afford   energy sector over the next two years and   plant at Kom Ombo, in Upper Egypt
        to install expensive photovoltaic systems.   end current electricity subsidies by December   on the river Nile. The project should
        A German company, Ecoligo, is working   2021. Those in the know say that the money   lower electricity costs for businesses
        to meet the challenge by financing solar   will be used to increase the power being   and residences, reduce greenhouse gas
        PV panels through a crowdfunding model.   wheeled by the country’s transmission   emissions and create construction and
        Businesses in Kenya receive a ready-to-use   company (TCN) from the current 4900 MW   other jobs. Total cost is estimated at
        solar PV system and pay a monthly fee for   to at least 7000 MW. Apparently, much of   $156,4-million. Egypt’s electricity grid is
        the electricity until the system is paid off.   the money to fund this exercise will come   linked to those of neighbours Libya and
        The systems offer Kenyans electricity for a   from loans extended by the World Bank   Sudan, and the plant has the potential to
        fraction of the cost of grid power and can   ($500-million) and the African Development   greatly contribute to energy trading and
        be paid off within five years.       Bank (AfDB).                         electricity access in the region.



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