Page 7 - Issue 3 2023
P. 7

INDUSTRY NEWS




              EV sales up with China dominating




                                      By Fereidoon Sioshansi, PhD, Menlo Energy Economics




           China has identified EVs and batteries as one of the country’s strategic export sectors





               lectric vehicle (EV) sales are rapidly rising in many key markets
               around the world. On an annual basis, US sales increased 56% by
          EOctober 2022 compared to the prior 12 months. While small in
           absolute terms – 86 000 vehicles in October 2022 – they continue to
           grow.
             California is already home to 1,3 million EVs, representing 42% of
           the total US market and accounting for nearly 18% of all new cars sold in
           America. The number of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) in Germany was
           expected to reach one million by the end of the year.
             Globally, China is the biggest market for EVs. For 2022, BYD (Build Your
           Dreams) – the biggest manufacturer – sold over two million electric cars,
           three times as many as in 2021. The company has sold more than three
           million in total thus far. Founded in 2003, BYD manufactures automobiles,
           buses, electric bicycles, trucks, forklifts, solar panels and rechargeable
           batteries.                                                          Fereidoon Sioshansi
             The Shenzhen based automaker is making waves in its sales of electric
           vehicles. In 2022, it overtook Tesla as the world’s largest EV manufacturer   model is priced at around $8400 and
           by number of vehicles sold. Unlike Tesla, BYD sells mostly to the mass   offers a 290 km range per charge.
           market at modest prices. One of its most popular models in China’s     At such a price, Teslas and
           domestic market is ‘Seagull’ which runs on sodium-ion batteries. The basic   Mercedes Benzes simply cannot
                                                                               compete. Central planners in China
                                                                               have identified EVs, batteries and
                                                                               chargers as one of the country’s
                                                                               strategic export manufacturing
                                                                               sectors. That is likely to result in
                                                                               massive government investments
                                                                               at preferentially low interest rates
                                                                               to monopolise the market and force
                                                                               competitors out of business – just as
                                                                               they did with solar panels.

                                                                               Acknowledgement
                                                                               This article was first published in
                                                                               the February 2023 issue of EEnergy
                                                                               Informer and is republished here with
                                                                               permission.


                                                                               Send your comments to
           Figure 1: Growing EV monthly sales, 2021 vs. 2022                   rogerl@nowmedia.co.za




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