Page 12 - Blue Valley News 2 2021
P. 12

GARDENING
                                         AUTUMN PLANTS


                          Article courtesy of the Random Harvest Indigenous Nursery



            utumn is creating a definite nip in the air   Aloe tenuior -  This rambling, shrubby aloe   in autumn and again in summer, it is a sight
             with the autumn solstice just passed,   bears some flowers almost all year round but   to  behold.  An  added  bonus  are  the  many
        Aalthough the days are beautiful.    mostly from May to August. The tall spikes of   insects that visit the flowers. You can plant it
        Another sure sign that autumn has arrived   flowers are carried at the tips of the branches   in a sunny position or in semi-shade - it can
        is that the Aloes are starting to bloom, as are   and attract pollinating insects. Plant in full   even tolerate damp conditions.
        the Crocosmias.                      sun,  (although  it  can  flower  well  in  semi-
                                             shade too, but it then needs to be supported).
        Here are some plants that we suggest for   Plant as a backdrop against a wall or fence or
        your garden this autumn:             in amongst other shrubby plants.

        Impatiens hochstetterii  - Mauve Impatiens.   Grewia flava  - Brandy Bush/Rosyntjiebos.
        This attractive, soft perennial thrives in shade   The common name for this plant, Brandy
        and will grace the shady areas of your garden   Bush, is quite apt as the delicious fruit of
        with pretty leaves and many small pink   the small to medium-sized shrub is used to
        flowers until late autumn. Then they should   make  ‘Mampoer or Moonshine’.  This shrub
        be cut back and mulched for the winter. Don’t   bears  impressive  numbers  of  yellow  star-
        despair if they are hit by frost as this is natural   shaped flowers with fluffy-looking stamens
        pruning. Even if the mother plant dies, the   in the middle. It can be pruned into a tiny        Grewia flava
        seeds it has dropped will germinate in spring   tree or kept as a bushy shrub. Another
        and you will once again be able to enjoy this   attractive feature is its grey-green leaves. It’s
        lovely plant.                        a marvellous wildlife-friendly plant for your
                                             garden that can be used as a focal point.
        Sideroxylon inerme  -  White  Milkwood/
        Witmelkhout.  This  beautifully  shaped,  Maytenus undata - Koko Tree/Kokoboom. In
        medium-sized evergreen tree is a protected   autumn, this beautiful, extremely hardy small
        species  in  South  Africa.  It  bears  clusters  of   tree bursts into flower. The flowers are small
        white flowers that are followed by black   but carried in attractive clusters. The fruit that
        berries which are relished by birds. Plant as   follows splits to reveal bright red seeds. This is
        a specimen shade tree or as an element of a   an irresistible tree for a smaller garden.
        forest in your garden. This species has a rich
        history and has a long lifespan. If you visit
        Mossell Bay, you can visit the Post Office tree
        which was used by early explorers to leave
        post to be taken to their homes.
        Aloe dyeri - Large Flowered Aloe. This is one of
        the rosette-forming spotted Aloes but it is a
        giant one which makes it a wonderful accent
        plant. It prefers to grow in dappled shade,
        or almost-full shade, but should receive an
        hour or two of sunshine per day. In early
        autumn (they are flowering now) it sends up
        a long, branched flowering stem that carries
        a myriad red-orange flowers. It also makes a
        wonderful container plant.
                                                                                               Erythrophysa transvaalensis
                                  Aloe dyeri
                                                              Crocosmia paniculata
                                                                                 Erythrophysa transvaalensis - Bushveld Red
                                             Crocosmia paniculata  - Zigzag Crocosmia/  Balloon.  This large shrub or small tree has
                                             Waaierlelie.  This lovely, deciduous, bulbous   wonderful grey-green feathery leaves and
                                             plant  is extremely hardy and  hails from   bears beautiful spikes of pink and green
                                             the grasslands around Dullstroom. It has   pendulous flowers.  These are followed by
                                             attractive, pleated leaves and can be planted   large, inflated, papery seed pods that turn
                                             in  clusters in  a  grassland garden  or as  a   bright red with age. Although the pods
                                             backdrop to a pretty ‘Cottage Garden’ styled   contain large black seeds, they are as light as
                                             flower bed. This is a bulb that will pleasantly   a feather. This is for seed dispersal as, when it
                                             surprise you when it pops up in the spring.  rains, enough of the pods will float away from
                                                                                 the mother plant.  The pods will eventually
                                             Sclerochiton odoratissimus - White Lips. This   break  up,  and  the  seeds  will  drop  and
                                             attractive  shrub  is  medium-sized  and  can   sprout where they fall. They grow naturally
                                             be used in both large and small gardens as   in rocky areas in full sun, so they are perfect
                                             it takes well to pruning to keep it to the size   for planting on koppies or rocky slopes -
                                             you  need. You  can  even  trim  it  as  a  formal   although they do equally well in normal
                                             hedge.  It has glossy, dark-green leaves and   garden conditions.
                                             masses of white flowers, like tiny hands, that
                                             are streaked with purple lines. When in flower   Enjoy your autumn garden and all the
                                                                                 seasonal changes that are happening.  BV

        10   •  Issue 2 2021  •  BLUE VALLEY NEWS
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