Page 17 - Blue Valley_Issue 5_2022
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            This will reduce your electricity bill too.  your car. If you have to use a hose, use a   to 90% of water to evaporation.
         •     Do not overfill containers like cooking   sprayer that can be turned off in-between   •     Every  time  you  boil  an  egg,  save  the
            pots, as this may result in using more   spraying the car. Using a garden hose   cooled water for your houseplants. They
            energy to heat the water.          could use as much as 30 litres of water per   will benefit from the nutrients released
         •     Reducing the toilet flush volume alone   minute.                    from the shell.
            can save 20% of total water consumption.   •     Do not pour paint and chemicals down   •     Focus  on  indigenous  and  non-water-
            This can be done by putting a 2-litre cold   the drain.                consumptive alien plants (but not invasive
            drink bottle, filled with water and a little   •     Farmers must ensure that they keep toxic   alien plants).
            sand to add weight, into the cistern.  insecticides away from water sources and   •     Group plants according to their water
         •     Fix a leaking toilet otherwise it can waste   streams.              needs and to mulch around them.
            up to 100 000 litres of water in one year.  •     Factories should take care of how they   •     Water gardens less frequently, but water
         •     Avoid  flushing  the  toilet  unnecessarily.   discharge mercury and other heavy   well. Using a garden hose could use as
            Dispose of tissues, insects and other   metals into wastewater.        much as 30 litres of water per minute.
            waste in the trash rather than the toilet.   •     People  living  in  rural  areas  should  be   •     Remove invasive alien plants on your
            Every time you flush the toilet, 12 litres of   careful not to use the river or riverbank as   property.
            water is used.                     a toilet.                        •     Roof water can also be profitably stored in
         •     Use “grey water” — used water from baths,                           tanks, for watering gardens.
            washing machines and other safe sources   IN THE GARDEN             •     Use “grey water” - used water from baths,
            to flush your toilet.            •     Always water your plants during the early   washing machines and other safe sources
         •     Do not over-fill or excessively backwash   morning hours or in the evening, when   - to water your garden.
            your swimming pool.                temperatures are cooler.
         •     Use a bucket rather than a hose to wash   •     Between 10:00 and 15:00 one can lose up   Data source: National water security | South African
                                                                                Government (www.gov.za)


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