Page 35 - Boardwalk Meander Issue 3
P. 35

GARDENING

                      vailable in red, purple/
                      mauve, white, yellow,
                      orange, magenta and
                      many shades of pink,
                      Bougainvilleas are
        Astunning but rather
        sensitive when young.
        As ‘adolescents’ they have easily damage-
        able, brittle root systems. When planting,
        wet the soil thoroughly before transplant-
        ing from the nursery bag or container. Do
        not loosen the soil away from the roots
        during this process to avoid transplant
        shock.
        Top tip: Bougainvilleas love warm, sunny
        spots with well-drained, rich, loamy soil.
        They prefer infrequent but deep watering.

        STYLING AND TRAINING
        Bougainvillea plants are essentially
        creepers but with nifty pruning, they can
        be trained to grow into several styles and
        shapes, for example neat formal hedg-
        es using mesh or wooden trellises. In
        smaller gardens, they can be controlled by
        frequent pruning and even styled into ball
        shapes called superballs or standards.
        Depending on the size of the ball or the
        height required, bold columns can also be
        created and are real show-stopping décor
        elements.

        Top tip: Choose low-growing varieties and
        experiment with hedging styles and wall
        cover-ups. Remember to tie down the
        plants with string while still in training
        school.
                                            and remember that the pot’s
        PRUNING                             size will also affect the size
        Pruning should be carried out once your   of the plant’s growth.
        Bougainvillea has finished flowering. This
        encourages new growth upon which the   Top tip: Try special con-
        next flush of flowers will grow. A good gen-  tainer growing Bougain-
        eral rule is that regular, light pruning will   villea varieties such
        keep them in good shape with near-con-  as vera purple/white,
        stant regrowth and blooms. Pruning also   flame, ruby and rijnstar.
        helps reduce disease and extends the life
        of the plant. Pruning during winter will set   FEEDING, FROST
        the tone for the new season and give the   AND PESTS
        plant a great head start.           A balanced foliar fertiliser
                                            can be applied every four
        Top tip: Pinch off tender ends that are   weeks during the grow-
        about to bloom to promote denser, bright-  ing period. Alternatively, a
        er flowers.                         slow-release 3:1:5 fertiliser
                                            every two to three months is
        CONTAINERS AND INDOORS              also good. Ask your nursery for
        Bougainvilleas will also thrive in contain-  advice and recommendations on
        ers if the potting mix is well-drained and   feeding solutions. Another great thing
        nutritious and receives infrequent but   about Bougainvilleas is that they are virtu-
        deep watering. They need as much sun   ally disease-free, provided they have lots
 TEXT AND PHOTOS COURTESY OF LIFE IS A GARDEN  as possible but will tolerate some shade   of sunlight. During winter in particularly   with the variety of organic and chemical
                                            cold regions, a frost cloth should be used
                                                                                 pesticides available at nurseries.
 WWW.LIFEISAGARDEN.CO.ZA  during the day. When growing indoors,   for protection, but they are generally quite
        choose a spot that receives some sun
        and is always well-lit. Prune indoor   resistant and grow back well.     Remember to mulch around all Bougain-
        plants regularly and be careful not to                                   villea beds and containers to retain soil
        overwater them. When selecting your   Top tip: Look out for aphids and red spi-  moisture and reduce weed growth. Follow
        container, look for pots with plenty of   der mites that may spawn during spring.   these tips for best results and may your
        drainage holes (don’t forget the saucer),   Fortunately, these are easy to take care of   growing journey be  successful!

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                                       Boardwalk Meander Estate     Issue 3 · 2024
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