Page 17 - Dainfern Precinct_Issue 4_2022
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HEALTH & WELLNESS

                   besity is defined by the   score indicated that 68% of women
                   World Health Organisation   and 31% of men in South Africa are
 OBESITY   Ofat accumulation that            A major concern is the high
                                             overweight or obese.
                   as ‘abnormal or excessive
          presents a risk to health’. It is most
          commonly measured by one’s body
                                             prevalence of severe obesity among
 AN ESCALATING HEALTH   mass index (BMI) and is caused by   South African women. One in five
          a variety of factors, including mental
                                             women has a BMI ≥ 35.0 which
          health, genetic predisposition,
                                             places her in the severely obese
                                             category. In addition, 46% of women
          environment, and diet, including
 PROBLEM WORDWIDE  access to ultra-processed foods.   and 44% of men (aged 15 years
                                             and older) are hypertensive based
          As such, the condition is not due to
          lack of willpower, however healthy
                                             on their systolic blood pressure
          lifestyle choices are fundamental in   being above 140mmHg, their
          keeping obesity at bay.            diastolic blood pressure being above
                                             90mmHg, or because they are
          “We need to start improving our    taking antihypertensive medication.
          lifestyles and influence our children   Haemoglobin levels, adjusted for
          to be more active. Eating healthier   altitude and smoking status, indicate
          during the winter months is a perfect   that the prevalence of anaemia
          way to start,” says personal trainer   among adults (aged 15 and older) is
          and fitness guru Ezethu ‘Ezzy’     31% for women and 17% for men.
          Salaze.
                                             The numbers highlighted here
          According to Ezzy, over the past few   have since increased and Ezzy has
          years, she has noticed a ‘severe’   now turned her focus on drawing                                        Image: Katherine Heath,Unsplash
          increase in obesity – especially   attention to health issues related
          among younger people. “Obesity is   to obesity. “I feel that I need to
          nothing to play with. It affects your   not only emphasise the dangers
          life, your health, your confidence   of obesity, but help those who are
          and your longevity. Simple tasks   currently obese and are trying to   pandemic times, has increased. Ezzy
          like walking up or down a flight of   live their best lives,” she says. She   says that people need to have a
          stairs become a challenge. Now,    also mentions that, based on more   mindset of ‘achieving the impossible’
          I do realise that some individuals   than a decade’s worth of fitness   and to challenge themselves to be
          are predisposed to being ‘bigger’ in   experience, she knows that it is in   better. “My first advice is to be more
          terms of their weight but even so,   these colder months that people   active. You can start by waking up
          there is no excuse for neglecting   need to maximise their training time,  earlier. Challenge yourself, despite
          one’s health,” she says.           improve their diets and, most       the weather and other excuses.
                                             importantly, take more control of   Monitor your carbohydrate intake,
          In a survey conducted by Statistics   their overall well-being.        drink more water and increase your
          South Africa, the prevalence of                                        heart rate by doing simple exercises
          hypertension, overweight, and      Naturally, when it’s cold, people in   for just an hour a day for at least four
          obesity appears to have increased   general tend to eat more, and feel   to five days a week,” she adds.
          since 1998. The survey revealed    more tired. They also tend to be less
          that the body mass index (BMI)     active which, in these COVID-19     It’s important that you keep your
                                                                                 perspective and not become
                                                                                 discouraged, she says. “With
                                                                                 social media and the connected
                                                                                 lives that we live, we can easily
                                                                                 become overwhelmed when we see
                                                                                 celebrities and influencers sharing
                                                                                 photos of their perfect bodies. My
                                                                                 advice is to not be intimidated by all
                                                                                 the ‘noise’. Anyone can get the body
                                                                                 and energy levels of their dreams.
                                                                                 Just start today – it’s never too late!”
                                                                                 Ezzy is offering free advice to help
                                                                                 people to live and lead their best
                                                                                 lives. Follow her on social media and
                                                                                 email her to find out more.
                                                                                 Instagram: @ezzslaze and
                                                                                 Email: ezethu.salaze@gmail.com

                                                                                  REFERENCES
                                                                                    South Africa Demographic and Health
                                                                                  Survey 2016
                                                                                  https://www.worldobesity.org/about/
                                                                                  about-obesity/prevalence-of-obesity
          Image: Anupam Mahapatra,Unsplash
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