Page 31 - Dainfern Precinct Living Issue 7 August 2024
P. 31

TODAY'S CHILD
        TODAY'S CHILD                                                                           TODAY'S CHILD
                                                                                                                      Today's Child
                                                                                                   EDUCATION
               Bullying is a pandemic. Bullies come in all shapes and sizes,

               and sometimes the act of bullying is so subtle that it is

               almost impossible for the victim to articulate or pinpoint. It

               can be physical, psychological or emotional.




               B Y N I C O L A K I L L O P S
               Photos: Pexels:  Mikhail Niliv



                                       hat is bullying exactly?   is disguised as horseplay and the victim is too
                                       On the surface, it’s     embarrassed to speak out, often chuckling along
                                       about children having    just to fit in.
                                       disagreements or getting
                                       into moods and taking    Twenty years ago, if a child was being bullied at
                                       this out on a vulnerable   school, going home at the end of the school day was
                    Wchild. On a deeper level,                  a reprieve. But in today’s world, the bully follows the
                    it’s about a child showing a disturbingly mean   child into the sanctity of their private space, thanks
                    streak and going all out to pick on one or more of   to social media. Incidents of cyber bullying are on
                    his or her peers, and to then ostracise them by   the rise, and unfortunately, legislation has lagged
                    teasing, mocking, humiliating, belittling or physically   when it comes to seeking legal recourse.
                    attacking them.
                                                                Even with the introduction of the Cybercrimes Act
                    Why do some children bully others?          – which aims to reduce and prevent cyber crime in
                                                                South Africa – it is difficult to avoid cyber bullying
                    Bullying is intentional, repetitive and the result of   and to seek help.
                    an imbalance of power. Children who bully are often
                    deeply insecure and need to empower themselves   CONSEQUENCES OF BULLYING
                    by weakening others. There are often issues at   The effects of bullying on the victim’s emotional
                    home that leave the child desperate for attention,   and mental health are far-reaching. Victims can
                    and they lash out elsewhere instead of at the root of   lose their self-esteem and spiral into a state of
                    their emotional pain.                       depression and anxiety. This leads to further
                                                                consequences such as substance abuse, self-
                    Delving deeper, it’s often discovered that the bully   mutilation, or even suicide.
                    is or was himself a victim of bullying at some point.
                    It’s a distorted way of paying it forward to regain self-
                    esteem.
                    ENSURING SAFETY AT SCHOOL
                    The Western Cape Education Department has
                    established a plan of action called the Safe Schools
                    Programme, which works with schools to ensure
  Bullying
                    safe environments needed for successful
 HOW TO DEAL WITH
                    teaching and learning. According to a study
  Bullying          3.2 million children being bullied annually.
                    conducted by Safe Schools, bullying is
                    rampant in South African schools with about
                    When surveyed, children defined bullying
                    as both verbal and physical abuse, and
                    more than 67% of children who had been
 Behaviour
                    bullied did not seek help from an adult
                    because they didn’t believe it would do any
 Behaviour          there is a lot of pressure on children and
                    good, or they feared that reporting it could
                    make the situation worse. In South Africa,
                    adults not to be labelled a “snitch”, hence
                    the apathy shown by our society towards
                    whistle blowers.
                    Interestingly, only 4% of children surveyed said
                    that they knew someone who had been bullied.
                    This is because bullies can be subtle and often
                    ensure that their actions are not seen, or when





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