Page 34 - Fourways Gardens June 2021
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Nature




























                                                                               It's amazing how close one can get
                                                                               to animals in Kruger Park these days.









          Wild AniMAlS – hoW cloSe cAn one Get?




                                  B y Jame S  Clarke, Pho t ogr a P hy  B y  m ary Bro adley



         The flight distance is the distance at which a wild animal decides    they put their heads in lions’ mouths. Other
         whether to flee or take aggressive action.                            TV  programmes  depict  wild  animals  in  an
                                                                               anthropomorphic way, often insinuating
                                                                               there can be a sort of Doctor Dolittle bond
        I                                   animals in the wild will flee at our approach is   Influenced by this, a  few years ago some
                                                                               between humans and wildlife.
           recently wrote about how close we were
                                            not, however, an immutable rule and it could
           able  to  approach  zebra  when  driving
                                            be fatal to assume so. In fact, a ranger was
           in Kruger Park once the park was fully
                                                                               Southeast Asian students driving in a South
           re-opened  after  the  initial  COVID-19
                                            I’ve heard nothing of the circumstances.
         lockdown.  This  brought  a  response  from   killed in the Kruger Park last month though   African lion park saw a group of lions and two
                                                                               of the students got out of their vehicle and
         somebody who had noticed that lions at                                casually walked over to them wanting to pose
         Crocodile  Bridge  were  unfazed when he   The  problem  is  that,  these  days,  ‘normal   for photographs. They were instantly killed.
         drove within a few metres of them.  circumstances’ do not prevail over much
                                            of Africa. We have to sow crops and so we   About  that  time,  I  was  driving  a  Hungarian
         Has there been a change since the lockdown   attract herbivores; we have to have livestock   visitor in Kruger Park and stopped because
         started – or are we imagining it?   and so we attract carnivores; and, as Africa’s   there were elephants in the road. My guest
                                            human population grows, we have to   leapt out of the car and ran towards the
         It is interesting how, under normal conditions,   establish villages and towns and invade the   elephants gesticulating for me to take his
         wild animals do not become overly alarmed –   habitats of other large species – some bigger   picture. Fortunately, the elephants fled.
         cautious, yes – when they are approached   and toothier than we are – and so a conflict
         by vehicles. If we are on foot, they invariably   situation arises.   Nature  has  always  been  neutral.  As  John
         move  away  as  soon  as  they  see  us.  Lions,                      Burroughs wrote a century ago, “Nature does
         elephants, buffaloes – even crocodiles when   Many overseas tourists have a perception of   not care whether the hunter slays the beast
         encountered on dry land – move away at our   wild Africa that has been heavily influenced   or the beast the hunter. She will make good
         approach. Most, including lions, will even flee.   by  television  programmes.  Remember  the   compost of  them both  and her ends  are
                                            programme,  Mad Mike and Mark not long   prospered whichever succeeds.”
         This  doesn’t  say  much  for  humans.   ago?  They  performed  flamboyant  and
         Significantly, such animals do not shy away   pointless antics, getting perilously close to   We can make pets of lions, even romp with
         from  other  species  –  buck  will  graze  quite   dangerous animals, seemingly to show off   them. We can tame African elephants enough
         close  to  resting  lions.  The  hypothesis  that   just like circus lion tamers used to when   to  ride  on  their  backs.  But  in  the  wilds,  no

                                                  Fourways Gardens • 32 • June 2021
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