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Nature






                                               A DAy Out At


                            Rietvlei NAtuRe ReseRve




                                               BY JAMES CLARKE, PHOTOGRAPHY BY MARY BROADLEY
















































                     he idea was to spend a Sunday   entire region was buried for millions of   early  1930s)  by otherwise  out-of-work
                     morning birding at Rietvlei Nature   years a kilometre deep under the Karoo   men who were fed and paid 4 shillings
                 TReserve to the southeast of     System. This protective layer has eroded   a month. Soil was carted away by mule
                 Pretoria. I’d been there before, but long   away revealing the mountain chain along   carts. Feeding the dam is the Sesmyl (Six
                 ago. But it had never before occurred to   whose crest there are scattered slabs of   Mile) Spruit, along with some fountains
                 me  what  a  splendid  place  Rietvlei  is  to   an extremely ancient fossilised shore line   and  boreholes.  Upstream  from  Rietvlei
                 take visitors - especially overseas visitors   still with ripple marks of the last outgoing   Dam is the Marais Dam which acts as a
                 who’d like to see some wildlife.  tide. Nothing lived on the landward side   silt trap for Rietvlei Dam and is also rich
                  If you’ve ever wondered what that rare   because  the  earth’s  atmosphere  was   in waterfowl.
                 veld type known as the Bankenveld was   unbreathable.               The reserve can support up to
                 like, Rietvlei is an example. Bankenveld   The 3 400ha Rietvlei Nature Reserve   2  000 head of game.  We saw zebra,
                 is a hummocky landform unique to   surrounds the Rietvlei Dam that supplies   eland, blesbok, red hartebeest, black
                 the Gauteng/North  West region. It   Pretoria with 15% of its water.  When   wildebeest, waterbuck and, at a lower
                 comprises parallel ridges of incredibly   we were there – it was a Sunday – its   dam, hippo and an otter.  There’s also
                 ancient mountain ridges following the   western shore was bristling with fishing   white  rhino,  springbok,  common
                 west-east  line  of  the  Magaliesberg.   rods.  There  were  herons,  cormorants,   reedbuck (this antelope, despite its
                 Incredibly ancient? The Magaliesberg is   darters, grey-headed gulls, ducks, coots,   label, it is no longer common in South
                 2 000-million years old, one of the oldest   dabchicks and geese.  Africa now that half our wetlands have
                 ranges in the world.               The dam was built during the Great   disappeared),  mountain  reedbuck,
                  Why didn’t it erode away? Because the   Depression (from about 1929 to the   steenbok, grey duiker and oribi.


              14  •  Issue 10 2020  •  The Villager
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