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ENVIRONMENTAL ARTICLE






                                                                                          View downstream from foot bridge
                                                                                          in  Fourways  Gardens  2018.  Sediment
                                                                                          accumulation can be attributed to poor
                                                                                          construction  management  practices
                                                                                          during the widening of William Nicol
                                                                                          Drive.





















                                                                                         One of the weirs on the stream in
                                                                                         Fourways Gardens. Great care was
                                                                                         taken by Earthforce not to damage
                                                                                         existing trees along the watercourse
                                                                                         when reshaping  the banks. Kikuyu
                                                                                         encroachment was unavoidable.


















                                              process  relate to  the topography and   with Brooker on this project.
                                              geology of a natural river or stream.     In Bruma (Lake) Park, the renaturalisation
                                                                                of the Jukskei involved demolition of
                                              The renaturalisation of the stream on   the dam wall and draining of the lake
                                              the Fourways Gardens property initially   which had become a cesspit, and the
                                              involved the rehabilitation of an erosion   rehabilitation of that portion of the Jukskei
                                              donga with vertical sides. This comprised   by civils contractor Basil Read in 2014/15.
                                              reshaping, stone-lining and planting   Landscape architect John Drummond
                                              of marginal species in the riverbed and   selected the plants, many of which were
                                              channel  edges.  Vegetation  of  sandbanks   provided by environmental consultant
                                              was allowed to establish naturally.  The   Paul Farrell. The river course is protected
                                              size of boulders used was determined   with boulders to a depth of about 1.2m,
                                              by the gradient and great care was taken   from riverbanks into riverbed. A large area
                                              to  create  a  diversity  of  habitats  through,   covered  with  Cynodon  lawn  serves  as  a
           voids between boulders to provide homes   amongst other features, a series of small   floodplain and provides a smooth flat area
           for crabs and resting places for fish, and   waterfalls and plunge pools, riffles and   for recreational activities.
           the substrate required for caddisfly and   ‘stones in current’. Further upstream on the
           other insect larvae. He says that another   property, a series of weirs was created to   Stones and boulders came from the
           important habitat is known as ‘stones in   trap sediment, guard against erosion and   Gautrain  construction  rock  dumps,  and
           current’ which is simply water running   allow for flooding onto lawn areas. Johan   sediment  from  the  lake  and  a  basement
           over the surface of  boulders. All of these   Barnard of NLA and Earthforce landscape   excavation was used to rebuild the
           considerations in the renaturalisation   contractor,  Jiri  Pechous,  were  involved





                                                                                     Landscape SA • Issue 91 2019      27
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