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           The position and orientation of the environmental centre into the natural embankment creates a strong visual connection to the
           concert stage and mountain peaks in the distance.



           Environmental sustainability aspects of the new Helderberg Environmental Centre (HEC)

           The HEC exemplifies fully sustainable   •  the inner curved wall of the building, as   four chamber black water treatment
           design thinking and construction and is the   well as the foundations, were constructed   system which stores and treats effluent
           result of a collaborative effort by individuals   using rammed earth and  repurposed   from the centre and other nearby
           and departments in the City of Cape Town,   building rubble, massively reducing   buildings  and ablutions.  This treated
           in particular Nature Conservation and the   the amount of cement needed for   water is re-used for flushing of toilets and
           Urban Planning and Design Department,   construction.  Cement  has  one  of  the   is a good example of a circular ecosystem
           developers of the building concept.   highest carbon footprints of all building   where  water  wastage  is  almost  entirely
           Nature Reserve Manager Hayley Wittridge   materials;                   avoided;
           provided the following information:  •  the  outer  retaining  wall  of  the  building   •  the centre is fitted with a solar photovoltaic
           •  the  HEC  was  constructed  using  mainly   was constructed with over 800 recycled   system to generate its own electricity. The
            alternative methods and sustainable   truck tyres filled with compacted building   savings in terms of electricity costs and
            materials,  demonstrating  that    rubble and sand taken from other   carbon emissions are significant;
            commitment to the environment is at the   construction sites. Once completed, the   •  virtually  the  entire  roof  of  the  centre  is
            core of its design and construction;  tyre wall was plastered by hand using   one big garden planted with indigenous
           •  the  centre  is  a  tangible  extension  of   an environmentally friendly plaster mix   plants and succulents, and irrigated with
            environmental  learning,  giving  visitors   called cob, which contains a minimal   rainwater and recycled grey water;
            a  first-hand  experience  of  the  positive   amount of cement;     •  32  EPWP  jobs  were  created  for  people
            impact of sustainability in action;  •  the  construction  process  included  over   from local communities who gained
           •  the   various   types   of   sustainable   8000 ecobricks, plastic bottles filled with   sustainable building skills;
            construction  used  demonstrate  the   compacted plastic refuse;     •  initial funding for the project was accessed
            principle of carbon burying. This is when   •  the HEC is a carbon sink, meaning that the   through the sale of pine trees,  harvested
            waste materials, that would  otherwise   building saves and absorbs more carbon   from the slopes of the Helderberg Reserve.
            have  found their  way to  landfills,  are   than it uses;            Some of the harvested timber was also
            repurposed for construction;      •  the  building  includes  an  underground,   used in the building itself.


           Information supplied by Rene Maria Brett of Viridian Consulting Landscape Architects. Photos by Rene Maria Brett and Bruce Sutherland, City of Cape Town.   n


                                                                                            Landscape SA • Issue 114 2022    7
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