Page 7 - Landscape-Issue127
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           South westerly view of the site during planting in October 2022

           rehabilitation  area,  within  the  stream  channel,  was  retained   Materials
           at all times during rehabilitation activities and any area up or   All harvested plant material, including living propagation materials
           downstream thereof was treated as a no-go area.     such as runners, sods, cuttings, whole plants, bulbs, rhizomes,
            Because wetland vegetation flourishes within a specific niche,   harvested seed and harvested indigenous mulch, were labelled with
           it was important to note where specific vegetation should be   the genus and species of plant, and the specific location and habitat
           planted/seeded.   The rehabilitation area consisted of the high   from which the material was harvested, in order to ensure correct
           northern, more terrestrial stream bank, the seasonally saturated   placement during planting.
           instream areas, as well as an intermittently wet floodplain area.  All   Plant material was obtained either from the site and surrounding
           other areas falling within the stream channel were left untouched   areas during search and rescue operations prior to clearing or from
           and allowed to further re-establish naturally.      an area in close proximity to, and of the same veld type as, the site.
            Under the supervison of rehabilitation specialist Chris Devine,   Living plant material obtained from the site included whole plants,
           the rehabilitation plan aimed to meet the following objectives:  cuttings (propagation material), bulbs, corms, runners, rhizomes,
           •   mechanical removal of all alien invasive vegetation;  grass sods, restio sods, etc. Living plant material, obtained from
           •   reshaping of the disturbed channel, creating a more meandering   localities in close proximity to the site, included cuttings and runners
            main channel, with ridges and pools located alongside it and   only.
            immediate revegetation of all disturbed areas  with suitable   Once all material was propagated, germinated and rooted, 70 000
            local plant species. This would include the higher banks on the   cuttings were established into seed trays and transported from the
            northern section, the reshaped instream areas and the larger   Somerset West nursery to the farm nursery. The farm had to ensure
            floodplain area;                                   that each plant was transplanted into four kg bags and packed in the
           •   All other freshwater areas were to be treated as no-go areas;  approved manner for that species or variety, and that all necessary
           •   In order to keep the gene pool undisturbed, all open ground   precautions were taken to ensure that the plants arrived on site in a
            transplanting, cutting and seed collection would originate no   proper condition for successful growth. Trucks used for transporting
            further than five km from the affected site;       container plants were equipped with covers to protect the plants
           •   Seed  germination  and  cutting  propagation  was  done  in  a   from windburn. Plants with exposed roots were not subjected to
            specialist nursery in Somerset West, after which the seed trays   prolonged exposure to drying winds and sun, nor to water logging
            were transported to a farm nursery at Citrusdal, where they   or force-feeding at any time after planting into the bags.
            were transplanted into four kg bags, transported to the site and   Seeds used in the revegetation process were harvested in an area
            planted. Plants selected for the different areas were placed on   free of alien/ invasive vegetation, either at the site prior to clearance
            site by Devine.                                    or from suitable neighbouring sites.


                                                                                            Landscape SA • Issue 127 2023    5
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