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GREEN INDUSTRY FEATURE


































           safety is shared across multiple parties   •   incorrect equipment spacing  The standard provides clear guidance on
           involved in the project. Both the client   •   excessive fall heights  how playgrounds should be designed and
           and supplier have a duty to ensure that   •   surfacing not matched to fall height.  installed to reduce injury risk. Both the
           the playground equipment and surfacing   Once equipment is installed and   client and supplier must ensure that the
           installed comply with SANS 51176.  The   foundations are in place, correcting   final installation complies with SANS 51176,
           playground owner or developer must   these problems becomes expensive and   and this includes ensuring that:
           ensure that:                       disruptive.                        •   equipment fall heights are appropriate
           •   compliant equipment and surfacing   Surfacing  is  often  treated  as  a  visual   •   fall zones are maintained
            systems are specified             or budget item rather than a safety   •   surfacing  systems  meet  impact
           •   competent suppliers are engaged  component. Impact surfacing is one of the   performance requirements.
           •   safety standards are considered during   most critical components of playground
            procurement.                      safety. Proper surfacing must:     Guidance and shared responsibility
           •  Suppliers must ensure that:     •   absorb impact energy           Professionals simply need to recognise when
           •   equipment meets relevant safety standards  •   maintain performance over time  specialist advice is required. Identifying
           •   surfacing systems match the required fall   •   match the fall height of equipment.  potential risks early allows specialists to
            height                             If surfacing fails to perform as required,   provide guidance before safety issues
           •   installation  follows  manufacturer  children may experience significantly   are built into the design. Designers and
            specifications                    higher impact forces during falls.  When   landscapers are often the first professionals
           •   the final installation meets SANS 51176   surfacing fails, incidents occur in highly   involved in playground projects, giving
            requirements.                     visible environments. Playground accidents   them the opportunity to ask safety-related
            Failure to address safety issues during   typically occur in public spaces such as   questions, highlight potential hazards and
           the design or installation stages may   schools, parks, residential estates and   suggest safer alternatives.
           expose both parties to legal, financial and   shopping centres.         Raising safety concerns early can prevent
           reputational risk.                  In today’s digital environment, incidents   significant problems later. When specialists
                                              may quickly become public through social   are  called  too  late,  this  can  often  result
           Professional exposure              media, parent networks and community   in expensive remediation, limited design
           Designers, landscapers and specifiers   groups. This increases reputational risk for   changes and project delays.
           carry professional exposure if safety risks   both clients and suppliers.  Safety conversations should focus
           are ignored, and professionals involved in                            on practical outcomes rather than legal
           playground projects may face exposure   What compliance really means  language. PlaySafe supports designers,
           through:                           Compliance does not eliminate risk. Instead,   landscapers and suppliers by providing
           •   professional negligence claims  it demonstrates that:             guidance that helps ensure playgrounds are
           •   contractual disputes           •   foreseeable risks were identified  safe and compliant. Early guidance is always
           •   reputational damage.           •   reasonable steps were taken    easier than managing consequences later.
            Even when professionals are not legally   •   recognised safety benchmarks were   The key element is that playground
           responsible for safety failures, they may still   followed.           safety is a shared responsibility. Both  the
           face scrutiny if they failed to raise concerns   Compliance with SANS 51176 shows that   client (playground owner) and the supplier
           about obvious risks. Providing early safety   the project team has followed recognised   (equipment and surfacing provider) must
           guidance can help protect the project team,   industry standards and this provides   ensure that the playground as installed
           the client and the professionals involved.  evidence of due diligence, which is critical   complies with SANS 51176. Designers and
                                              when incidents are investigated.   landscapers play a critical role in identifying
           Where most failures happen                                            risks early and ensuring that safe, compliant
           Most playground safety failures occur   The role of SANS 51176        systems are specified and installed.
           during design and specification, not   SANS 51176 is South Africa’s recognised
           because of faulty products. Common   benchmark for playground safety, defining   Information supplied courtesy of Dale Hartog,
           design mistakes include:           acceptable fall heights, minimum fall zones   Business Development Director, Veers Group.
           •   inadequate fall zones          and surfacing performance requirements.   Photos: Freepik and Pexels

           Check us out www.salandscape.co.za                                              Landscape SA • Issue 159 2025    23
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