Page 22 - Silver Lakes August 2021
P. 22

LIFESTYLE





             extension cords under carpets or across
             high traffic zones as they can become
             damaged  over time.  You  should  also
             make sure that the extension cords that
             you do use are able to cope with the
             load required by the appliances that you
             are connecting to them – any appliances
             that provide heat should only be linked
             to heavy duty extension cords and
             should be disconnected after use.                         Do not attempt to
           5. Keep  cigarette  lighters,  matches  and         extinguish a gas cylinder fire
             firelighters out of reach of children at all
             times.



                                                                                  TYPE OF FIRE WITH WATER.
                          Switch off appliances during                          4. Combustible metals such as titanium,
                                                                                  magnesium, lithium and aluminium.
                                     load-shedding                                Although it normally takes a lot of heat
                                                                                  before these metals will ignite, once they
                                                                                  are burning, this type of fire is incredibly
                                                                                  dangerous. This is categorised as a Class D
                                                                                  fire and the advice is to only use a fire
                                                                                  extinguisher suited to Class D fires to
                                                                                  extinguish this type of fire.  Yet again,
                                                                                  the advice is to REFRAIN FROM USING
                                                                                  WATER.
                                                                                5. LPG gas fire. If possible, cut off the gas
                                                                                  supply. Carefully smother the fire – it is
                                                                                  important to completely extinguish the
                                                                                  fire to prevent the possibility of a ‘flash
                                                                                  back’. Remove all cylinders from the site
                                                                                  of the fire and store them in a cool place,
                                                                                  well away from where the fire took place
                                                                                  – and DO NOT USE WATER TO TRY AND
                                                                                  EXTINGUISH  THE FIRE. If you suspect
                                                                                  any possibility that there has been a
                                                                                  gas leak, DO NOT attempt to light the
                                                                                  gas  appliance.  Try  to  shut  off  the  gas
                                                                                  supply and, if it’s a gas cylinder, take it
                                                                                  outdoors well away from any structures.
                                                                                  Remember that LPG gas is heavier than
                                                                                  air, so do make sure toddlers and babies
                                                                                  are lifted off the floor and open all
                                                                                  windows for ventilation.
                                                                                6. Wood, paper, most fabrics and some
                                                                                  plastics. These are classified as Class A
                                                                                  fires and they actually can be put out
                                                                                  with water, although you can also use a
                                                                                  Class A fire extinguisher if you have one.
           HOW TO  EXTINGUISH  DIFFERENT TYPES   is in a pan on a stove top, cover the pan
           OF FIRE                             with a metal lid to seal off the oxygen.   The  most  important  response  to  a  fire
           1. An electrical fire.  The first step for   Turn off the heat source. AGAIN,  YOU   incident is – if you cannot control and
             an electrical fire is to disconnect the   SHOULD  NEVER TRY TO  EXTINGUISH   completely extinguish the fire – leave the
             appliance from the power source and   THIS TYPE OF FIRE WITH WATER – WATER   building  immediately and call  your local
             switch the power off at the DB Board.   WILL JUST MAKE THE SITUATION A LOT   fire rescue service.
             Smother the fire with a fire-proof blanket   WORSE. If outdoors, you can throw sand
             to remove access to oxygen. Only use a   on the fire to starve it of oxygen. A Class   Sources:
             Class C fire extinguisher that states it is   B fire extinguisher is best suited for   https://fireopssa.co.za
             suitable for putting out  electrical  fires.   dealing with this type of fire, or you can   www.firesafe.co.za/2019/04/17/which-fire-
             DO  NOT TRY TO  EXTINGUISH THE  FIRE   use salt or bicarbonate of soda (baking   extinguisher
             WITH  WATER. Always make sure that   soda) – which is not stored above the   www.afrox-gas.co.za
             your  appliances  are  unplugged  when   stove!!                   Whilst every effort has been made to ensure
             you’re not using them – this also helps   3. A petrol, paint, solvent or paraffin fire.   the accuracy of this information, readers
             to save on electricity if your appliances   As with a grease or cooking oil fire, you   should seek professional advice when sourcing
             have always-on stand-by modes.    should use a Class B fire extinguisher
           2. A grease or cooking oil fire. If this fire   and  NEVER TRY TO  EXTINGUISH THIS   firefighting equipment or employing fire
                                                                                prevention methods.



           20    INTRA MUROS AUGUST 2021
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