Page 60 - Intra Muros September Issue 2025
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ccording to Wikipedia, the word ‘textile’
                                                                           derives from the Latin word ‘texere’, which
                                                                     Ameans ‘to weave’.  Textile refers to a
                                                                      flexible material that consists of a network of
                                                                      natural or artificial fibres known as yarn. It’s an
                                                                      umbrella term that includes various fibre-based
                                                                      materials, including fibres, yarns, filaments,
                                                                      threads and different types of fabric.
                                                                        Textiles versus fabrics
                                                                        People often used the words ‘fabrics’ and
                                                                         ‘textiles’ interchangeably. In fact, they refer
                   MATERIAL                                                applications, while fabrics are finished
                                                                          to different things. Textiles are finished
                                                                          or unfinished materials used for many

                                                                           materials used for clothing production.
                                                                            For this article, we will focus on textiles.
                                WORLD                                        interlaced or interlinked fibres. They
                                                                            Textiles are flexible materials made from

                                                                             encompass a vast array of products,
                                                                             from clothing and furniture to carpets
                                                                              and some car parts.

                                                                              Textiles can be crafted either from
                                                                              natural fibres like cotton, wool and silk
                                                                              or from synthetic materials like nylon
                                                                              and polyester. The history of textiles
                           Textiles and fabrics have                         civilisation. Early humans used animal
                                                                              is long and intertwined with human
                       come a long way. No longer                          techniques using plant fibres.
                                                                            skins and later developed weaving
                         regarded as simply a basic                       Nowadays, textiles play a crucial role in

                                                                         various industries beyond clothing, including:
                         requirement in our homes,                       • Food
                                                                        • Building materials
                            these materials are now                     • Healthcare
                                                                       • Modes of transportation
                      considered essential to each                     They are also used in products like tea bags,

                                  room’s look and feel                gear.
                                                                      furniture, tiles, medical devices and protective



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