Page 31 - Waterfall Issue 4 2021
P. 31

•  You will need small baby          disappear on their own without
         scissors with rounded edges.        treatment, provided the products
        •  Try to trim the nails while your   used on the skin are fragrance-
         baby is asleep and trim around      free and hypo-allergenic.
         the curvature of the fingertip.    •  We recommend Cetomacrogol
       o                                     cream initially to be used as a
        ophthalmic neonatorum
                                             skin cleanser and a moisturiser.
        •  This is a common condition in
                                            Temperature
         neonates characterised by a       T
         persistent pussy discharge oozing   •  Temperature control is essential
         from the eyes. It is easily treated   in the first few weeks of life
         with an antibiotic eye ointment.    when your newborn needs extra
        •  It should not be confused         layers to keep warm. However,
         with normal sticky eyes that        overdressing is not recommended.
         newborns usually exhibit, which    •  Normal core temperature is
         does not require treatment.         between 36 and 37 C.
                                                             o
       P                                   u
                                            uV Light
        Poop
        •  A baby’s stool can cause a lot of   Avoiding uV light and sun is
         anxiety with new moms who may      recommended in newborn babies.
         be uncertain about the colour,
         consistency and frequency thereof.   V
                                            Vaccination
        •  The initial stool colour in newborns   Prevention is better than cure.
         is black. This is meconium, which   Vaccinating your baby is crucial for
         is slowly replaced by yellowish    their well-being. Preventable diseases
         stools a few days later.           impact your child’s life: from high
        •  Newborns can pass stools up to 8 times   costs, numerous doctor’s visits, loss
         per day initially. After a few weeks, they   of time at work, more admissions and
         can skip up to 8 days without passing   increased morbidity and mortality.
         a stool. This is completely normal,
         especially if the baby is breastfed.  W
                                            Weight
        •  When it comes to urine, they should     In the first week of life, your baby may
         have at least 6 to 8 wet nappies per day.  lose between 10 - 20% of their birth
       Q                                    weight. Newborns should regain their
                                            birth weight by 2 weeks of age.
        Quivers
                                            X
        •  Quivers or shakes are common in
         newborns and mostly elucidated     EXaminations
         when there is a loud noise or a    •  Your baby will require regular
         sudden change in posture.           follow up examinations with your
        •  This is called a Moro reflex. Should   paediatrician in the first 2 years of life.
         the shake or quiver persist when   •  Discussions about growth, nutrition
         the limb is held, seek medical      and development are necessary.
         attention to exclude other causes.    y
       R                                    Why?
        Reflexes
                                            Many moms may be uncertain
        •  Other common reflexes that       about why their newborn is crying.
         newborns display include the grasp   You will soon learn your baby’s
         reflex, where they grab a finger or   crying signals, e.g. too hot, gassy,
         curl their toes when stimulated.   difficulty passing stools, hungry,
        •  They also ’root’ when a breast or   wet nappy, ill, needing bonding.
         bottle is placed near their mouth.   z
       S                                    zzzzzz
                                            •  Babies grow when they sleep.
        Skin
        •  Newborn skin is susceptible to many,   •  Your baby will sleep an average
         sometimes scary-looking rashes,     of 12 - 18 hours a day.
         which are usually quite normal.    •  So, get some Zzz too when your little
        •  The vast majority of these rashes   one rests. Rested mom, happy baby.


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