Page 27 - Waterfall_Issue 2_Feb_2022
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ISTOCK: FIzKES
                                                          “Tax-Free Savings Accounts provide
        given tax year, and excess contributions           unique rules around tax treatment,
        can be claimed as deductions in                  which can be leveraged to supplement
        the following year of assessment.
                                                                   retirement savings.”
        By contrast, TFSAs have a maximum
        contribution limit of R36 000 per tax   the lump-sum portion will be taxed   approach also significantly simplifies
        year and R500 000 over the lifetime   according to the retirement lump sum   the offshore investment process,
        of the product, and contributions   tax tables or the withdrawal lump   and you don’t need to use your own
        exceeding these limits are penalised at   sum tax tables (depending on the   offshore investment allowance.
        a 40% tax rate. Annual contributions   event). Income from the retirement
        are not tax-deductible and do not   income product will be taxed at     additional product
        carry over to subsequent tax years, so                                  differences
        it’s important to use as much of each   your marginal income tax rate.  There are a few notable differences
        year’s TFSA allowance as possible.
                                            TFSA savings can be accessed anytime,   to consider when selecting an
                                            and there is no tax payable on the   appropriate product. These are
        Contributions to both products can
        be made as a lump sum, monthly      amount withdrawn. There is no limit   indicated in the table below.
        or on an ad hoc basis, but the exact   on the amount you can draw, but
        payment arrangements vary between   you cannot replace the withdrawn                          TFSA RA
        product providers. For example, the   amounts, as TFSA contribution limits   Does the investment   Yes  No
        RA and TFSA offered by PSG (the PSG   apply regardless of withdrawals.  form part of my
        Wealth Retirement Annuity and PSG                                       deceased estate?      Yes*  No
                                                                                Are executor’s
        Wealth Tax-Free Investment Plan) have   Investment choices              fees* payable?
        minimum lump-sum contribution       RAs are subject to certain restrictions on   Is the investment   No  Yes
        amounts of R20 000 and R6 000       asset classes prescribed by Regulation   protected from creditors?
        respectively, and the minimum debit   28 of the Pension Funds Act. Broadly   * Executor’s fees do not apply to TFSAs issued
        order amounts for both products     speaking, these limits are 75% equity,   by life insurance companies.
        are R500 a month, R1 500 a quarter,   30% offshore assets and 25% property.
        R3 000 half-yearly and R6 000 yearly.  These limitations do not apply to TFSAs,   In conclusion
                                            so a significant benefit of TFSAs is that   TFSAs are the ideal vehicles to
        accessing your savings              they allow investors an opportunity   supplement retirement savings, as
        RA savings can generally only be    to achieve almost 100% offshore     they provide additional flexibility and
        accessed at retirement, at which    investment exposure – for example,   diversification. However, finding the
        stage a maximum of one-third of the   by investing in a unit trust feeder fund.   right balance between an RA and
        withdrawal amount can be taken as   These funds – denominated in Rands   a TFSA may not always be a simple
        a lump sum, and the remainder must   but mostly invested in foreign currency   task. Therefore, it is important that
        be invested in a retirement income   funds – are available through local   you engage with a financial adviser
        product. On withdrawal from an RA,   product providers like PSG Wealth. This   to support you through this process.


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