Page 45 - Waterfall City Dec 2023_Jan 2024 Issue
P. 45

iPHONES, iPADS




        AND iWORRY






                                                       By Dr Ilse Ruane























       I   nstagram is a visually-led social   For a teen, the goal of having an   •  it’s always about looking flawless. It is
                                                                                 interacting in real life, in sports and in
                                                                                 friendships;
           media platform where the primary
                                            Instagram account is to gain the most
                                            likes. Some teens go to great lengths
           method of interaction is double-
           tapping an image to like it. Posts go
                                                                                 not real; and
        viral due to the posts feeding into the   to gain these likes – but online life isn’t   •  it creates an unreal popularity contest.
                                            real life.
        dominant culture. The app allows users
        to post their photos or videos onto   According to studies, Instagram is the   Compare and despair
        their feed. Photos or videos are often   worst social media network for mental   Instagram makes it easy to compare
        edited or enhanced before sharing   health and wellbeing. While Instagram   the number of ‘friends’ you have
        to gain as many likes as possible.   got points for self-expression and self-  against your peers. It is natural to
                                            identity, it was associated with anxiety,   compare. We compare ourselves
        By following the person, you are able   depression, bullying and the fear of   with others in terms of ability, social
        to access their online gallery of photos,   missing out (FOMO). Instagram looks   standing and even how we feel.
        provided they have not hidden it from   friendly and fun, but:
        you.                                •  users have little control over what   Social media is making it impossible to
                                             they are seeing;                   avoid comparing. Researchers are even
        Locations may also be shared, which   •  the pseudo-positivity of Instagram   calling this the ‘compare and despair’ of
        opens up all sorts of concerns.      encourages its users to present an   Instagram. The typical Instagram user
        Instagram’s algorithm tailormakes    attractive image to get maximum    spends most of his/her time observing
        feeds for the user based on their    followers;                         other people and messaging, but not
        previous searches, hashtags and other   •  it presents unrealistic, edited images   too often posting. In other words, users
        users they follow. Instagram has three   and posts that speak directly to teens.   spend most of their time gathering
        account settings to choose from:     They quickly forget that people edit   information about others. As a result,
        private, business or open.           their photographs. These can lead to   it is nearly impossible not to use this
                                             the risk of developing an unhealthy   information to compare our lives with
        The widest net for gaining followers   body image. They can also set    others.
        and ‘friends’ is an open account. But   unrealistic expectations and create
        this also means anyone on the internet   feelings of inadequacy and low self-  Teenagers also believe other people have
        has access to all your posts, photos and   esteem;                      more friends than they really do, based
        videos – and, therefore, ultimately has   •  teens start investing more time online   on the number of followers a person
        access to you.                       at the expense of communicating and   has. The teen user may have hundreds


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