Page 39 - Energize September 2022
P. 39

VIEWS AND OPINION




                 Energy partnerships in Africa must benefit


                     society, especially women and children



                                   By Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka, former Deputy President of South Africa




                 frica’s ability to supply primary   rely on open fires and burn wood and
                 energy has grasped the world’s   crop waste to survive. Research also
          Aattention in recent times as      shows that when more income is put
           conflict in Eastern Europe and rising   into the hands of women, education,
           energy costs have highlighted the   child nutrition and health also improve.
           globe’s precarious energy position.  African countries must be careful
             Recent discoveries of oil and   of the well documented industry
           gas across the continent serve as a   behaviour which has continued to
           reminder that Africa has the potential   exploit the resources and the local
           to be an international energy supplier.   people and African governments
           Africa nevertheless also must also   which have failed to stand up for their
           be focused on increased production   country’s developmental needs.
           of clean energy as part of the just   We must grapple with the historic
           transition and fight against climate   curse of resources that has beleaguered
           change. Additionally, investment   many countries which remain unequal
           in future projects must ensure full   and poor despite growth in exports and
           benefits and upliftment of women and   foreign earnings from energy resources.   Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka
           children of our continent.          An inclusive approach is needed
             Having served both the United   which benefits locals by boosting local   on a successful and sustainable energy
           Nations and the South African     skills development, lowering supply   path are considered with the seriousness
           Government, I am of the view that   chain costs, encouraging responsive   they deserve and with the spirit of
           Africa must ensure both consistent   and good governance, enhancing   Ubuntu – the understanding that we are
           and diverse energy supply to its   infrastructure, and developing   interdependent and coexist in a natural
           people and the world while also   sustainable local content with    partnership.
           tackling some of the most challenging   enhanced localisation and strategies.
           socio-economic issues it faces.     Climate change constraints must   About Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka
           The upliftment of women and       also continue to guide our choices of   Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka is the former
           ensuring equality will contribute   energy mix: money gained from fossil   Deputy President of South Africa (2005 to
           positive development and growth of   fuel sales must be used to invest in   2008) and Minister of Minerals and Energy
           countries. Diversified energy sources   clean energy and for the development   (1999 to 2005). She served two terms
           used together with rich energy    of Africa’s people.               as the Executive Director of UN Women
           reserves could act as a multiplier for   We must combine our strengths,   (2013 to 2021) and holds qualifications
           growth, economic upliftment, poverty   resources and knowledge to ensure   in Gender Policy and Planning from
           reduction and improved health.    that no woman or child is left behind as   the University College of London and a
             Worryingly, UN Women statistics   we advance together.            Master’s in Philosophy in Educational
           indicate that women in sub-Saharan   It is my sincere hope that, as heads of   Planning Policy from the University of
           Africa collectively spend over 40-billion   state, industry and energy leaders gather   Cape Town.
           hours a year collecting water. Rural   in Cape Town for the annual Africa Oil
           communities which do not have access   Week (AOW) from 3 to 7 October 2022,   Send your comments to
           to efficient energy sources continue to   the opportunities which could put Africa   rogerl@nowmedia.co.za





                                                  energize | September 2022 | 37
   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44