Page 22 - EngineerIT February 2022 UPDATED
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AUTOMATION AND CONTROL


        Collaboration in the workplace: How a




        new generation of cobots is  improving



        the nature of  manual work





          Automation technology can make work less dangerous, strenuous, and tedious—but it calls for
          sensitive implementation and a commitment to reskilling. This article will share insights from
          Nicola O’Byrne, ADI’s global ambassador for robotics.



             efore the start of this decade,   transactions and the demand for fulfilment services, and shown industry that its far-flung,
             various forces were already     globalised supply chains are surprisingly fragile. Robotics has an important part to play in
       Bcombining to widen the adoption      industry’s response to these coronavirus-induced phenomena.
        of robotics technology. Robots were being   Innovations in the technology of robotics systems have made them quicker and easier to
        installed in greater numbers, chiefly in   implement than ever before. As the technical challenges involved in robotics become easier
        factories, but also more widely in scientific   to solve, the spotlight is shifting to people and processes. Robotics technology can lead to
        laboratories, warehouses and logistics   profound changes to patterns of staff deployment, to the requirement for skills and training,
        facilities—and even in such traditionally   and even to organisational culture and to society at large, and these changes deserve careful
        labour-intensive domains as horticulture.  attention from organisations and public bodies.
           Then in March 2020, those forces were
        suddenly redoubled with the onset of the   New roles for new types of robots
        SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. The new normal   According to O’Byrne, this new wave of automation is not just about more of the same:
        of the coronavirus crisis has imposed the   innovative organisations are finding new ways to automate, which require new kinds
        need for social distancing in workplaces,   of robots and new skills in their human operators. She says: “One of the biggest new
        boosted the volume of e-commerce     developments is in the design and deployment of cobots. The role of cobots is to take away






































        Figure 1. Are cobots the new co-workers?



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