Page 7 - EngineerIT September 2022
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•  Prior to de-tanking we have already identified possible reasons   There are various other tests which can be deployed as part
           for failure; however it won’t be conclusive until the active unit   of oil conditioning, these can be discussed with your preferred
           has been inspected too. De-tanking will reveal the condition   service provider; ArmCoil deem these as being the most effective
           of the active unit and visual inspections are also done on the   early warning signs of a larger problem which can most likely be
           condition of the inside of the tank.                remedied if diagnosed early.                     n
        •  By correctly determining the cause of failure, end users can
           implement or mitigate for upgraded protection or in some
           case, add protection. There are so many reasons for these   Who is Armcoil?
           failures hence it a very good idea to employ one or two well
           recognized or accredited repair facilities/consultants who can   ArmCoil is an OEM company for distribution transformers,
           assist in decisive reactive maintenance. The ideal position for   MVS under our brand ACEM (ArmCoil Electric Machines).
           all end users is to be in a preventative maintenance program or
           employ good maintenance technicians and managers.      ArmCoil also owns a fully equipped facility for the
                                                                manufacturing, repairs and maintenance of Medium Voltage
                                                                systems such as:
                                                                •  Power, Distribution, Rectifiers, Furnace and other custom
                                                                   type transformers and their associated equipment.
                                                                •  MV & DC Electric Motors and their associated equipment.

                                                                Other products on offer include large power transformers and
                                                                Cast Resin Type Transformers (CRT’s) and medium to large MV
                                                                Electric Motors.

                                                                www.armcoil.co.za | sales@armcoil.co.za |+27 11 763 2351


         Typical ONAN transformer oil test guidelines for effective condition monitoring:

         OIL TEST                             REASON FOR TEST

         DISSOLVED GAS ANALYSIS (DGA)         Monitors gas generation in the transformer for advance notice of developing faults
                                              such as thermal and other electrical faults prior to failure.


         FURANIC COMPOUNDS                    Indicates the degree of degradation of the paper insulation. This is usually done on
                                              transformers aged above 10years.

         WATER/MOISTURE CONTENT               Measures the moisture content.


         DIELECTRIC BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE         A low value measurement indicates ingress of contaminates such as water, dirt and
                                              other conducting particles in the oil.

         POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYL ANALYSIS (PCB)  Is highly regulated therefore if contamination has been identified, safe handling and
                                              disposal is to be exercised by competent service providers.




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