Page 21 - Education Supplement_Issue 1_2023
P. 21

OPINION PIECE


        Preschoolers are little sponges who want to know absolutely everything. How they   mean. They have the potential to learn
        acquire their knowledge and skills ultimately determines their approach to learning   so much more than we give them credit
        as they go through life. It’s a fine line. With the academic climate being what it is, it’s   for, but they learn naturally through play.
        easy for parents to be wooed by a school promising their child will read Shakespeare   5.  Children should not be limited by what
        and master algebra by age 4. But is that what they need? It is also a crucial time for   we assume they can’t manage. If a child
        their emotional, social, and cognitive development – all of which have nothing to do   is way more advanced than their peers,
        with academics.                                                            forcing them to follow at the same pace
                                                                                   will smother any enthusiasm they have.
        I sat down with Angela Voltepsis and Philip Kokot for some insight. Angela is the HOD   And they will end up hating school.
        of the preschool at Radford House, and Philip is its co-founder and principal. Radford   Instead, they should be challenged and
        House specialises in gifted education. It’s even more tempting for parents of gifted kids   stimulated. At this level, children are
        to push the academic development of their children. Still, Radford is very proud of its   not expected to read independently.
        stance on holistic learning and the importance of early childhood development.   This only comes later, when they enter
                                                                                   primary school. But sometimes, a child
        Your checklist                                                             can. It should be supported. And if
        “When you nurture a love of learning and ensure that the child’s social and emotional   every book on the bookshelf has been
        growth is also a priority, the academic ability develops too,” says Angela. “This is not only   read or is too simple, they should
        applicable to gifted children. All children need this balance.”            be offered books that they will find
                                                                                   engaging.
        Angela and Philip recommend these qualities to look for when choosing a preschool.  6.  Teachers need to understand the
        1.  Consider your child’s emotional maturity. Some schools are much more formal from   difference between difficult work and
           the beginning, while others focus more on play and informal learning. And a few   more challenging work. If a child finishes
           months mean a lot in terms of a child’s development. If your three-year-old still   a task flawlessly and long before others,
           needs a daily nap to cope and struggles with too much structure, forcing them into a   they will soon start faking it if they just
           less flexible environment could be detrimental. Even if you need to give them more   get rewarded with more work. A good
           time and then relook at it, it’s okay.                                  teacher will find ways to challenge the
        2.  Preschool reading programmes focus on pre-reading skills. These take time to   child while the others catch up but not
           develop and are essential. And although some children join the dots quicker than   extinguish their enthusiasm. Much like
           others, children are not expected to master reading at a preschool level. With this in   we as adults learn that if everyone at
           mind, ask the school what reading program they follow. It’s a bit of a trick question   work knows you are good at tech, you
           because there is no one-size-fits-all. And that’s why so many bright, capable kids   will just be bombarded with requests for
           struggle with it. Some children thrive on a particular system, but another would lead   tech support. It’s far more beneficial to
           them to a brick wall. Some need to learn words phonetically, while others learn by   play dumb.
           recognising whole words. Ideally, you want to find a school that uses a blend of these   7.  Ensure the school remembers they deal
           methods to meet every child’s needs, especially during the pre-reading phase.  with small children who need to play,
        3.  Is the focus on reading words aloud or understanding? There is a lot of pressure on   create, rest, and enjoy their childhood.
           children to read early. But often, children who are pushed hard may end up reading   Fine motor development happens when
           fluently but have no comprehension of what they have read. Preschool is the perfect   crafting, cutting, pasting, and colouring.
           time to expose children to the joys of reading. Through stories and engagement, they   Gross motor development occurs when
           develop pre-reading skills and build foundations leading to solid literacy skills when   they are clambering, climbing, throwing,
           they enter primary school. When children are exposed to reading, a lot more time   and jumping. It’s as crucial as any early
           should be spent asking questions about the text they are engaging in. For example:  literacy and numeracy skills.
           •  Ask their opinion: Do you think Goldilocks is a hero or a villain?
           •  Ask them to predict: What do you think Red Riding Hood will find when she gets   Remember, there is nothing more powerful
             to Granny?                                                         than a parent’s gut. At the end of the day,
           •  Ask for another point of view: How would the troll tell the story of the Three Billy   all things considered, listen to it. When
             Goats Gruff?                                                       you are on your preschool reconnaissance
           There are no wrong answers, but these questions inspire critical thinking.  mission, don’t be afraid to ask questions,
        4.  A positive learning environment often means the children don’t even know they   visit and observe, or reach out to other
           are learning. When a parent asks, ‘What did you learn at school today?’ it can be   parents to get their honest opinion. The
           deflating to be told, ‘Nothing.’ However, just because they weren’t seated at a table   more confident you are about your choice,
           with a worksheet and crayons doesn’t mean they learned nothing. A five-year-old is   the more open you will be to a healthy,
           actually capable of understanding the world around them on a deeper level. Have   fulfilling relationship with those entrusted
           you ever heard one go on about dinosaurs you can’t pronounce? Trust me, they   with your children. And good luck – the
           didn’t learn that seated at a desk. Likewise, a grade 0 child may not understand the   most important thing your kids need are
           concept of forces – and isn’t expected to. But push them on a swing, spin them on a   love, encouragement, support, and faith in
           round-a-bout and give them a go on a see-saw first – they will know exactly what you   their future. And that’s yours to give.


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