Page 19 - Blue Valley Issue 5 2020 print.pdf
P. 19

BIRDING


             WHAT’S IN IT


                  FOR ME?


                By Johan J. van Biljon,
                   Ph.D., Pr.Sci.Nat.


                 eople are sometimes inclined to ask
                 the question ‘’what’s in it for me’’ before
            Pthey do anything. This is especially true
            when the environment and surroundings in
            which we live, are involved. Here at Blue Valley
            Golf and Country Estate we are very lucky to
            have green spaces and even wetlands on the
            estate. Please note the word ‘’country’’ in our
            name.
                                                                                                          Giant Bullfrog
            There are ecosystems and wetlands at Blue
            Valley that deliver free of charge services to
            us:
                                                    ecosystem. We can make a contribution   Talking about snakes, a Rinkals was also
                                                    towards biodiversity even in our   spotted. This is one of the spitting snakes in
            •   Regulating services such as flood,   own gardens by planting a variety of   South Africa and it is known to feed on frogs,
                pest and disease control. For example,   preferably indigenous plants.  lizards, rodents other snakes, birds and even
                Centurion experiences flash floods
                                                                                     bird eggs.
                during heavy downpours and wetlands   On the estate we have a variety of birds
                help to slow down the speed of the   because of the different habitats ranging   There are also a few bigger mammals like
                water, which reduces the risk of flash   from dry grassland through to wetlands   hares, a Slender Mongoose and even jackals
                floods and even the loss of life.
            •   Cultural  services  such as spiritual and   and dams. In front of our house, we have a   were spotted quite a while ago. The value of
                                                 wetland and half a dam (the dam wall has   the Slender Mongoose is that it eats locusts,
                recreational benefits. We can see people   been broken for a very long time) which has   termites, beetles, ants and mice.
                enjoying themselves by walking and   contributed to the variety of birds. So far,
                jogging in the open spaces. There are   we have counted 38 bird species, some of   Reading through the ‘free of charge services’
                health benefits too, and research has   them very interesting. There is for example   delivered to us by nature, we can see that it
                shown that walking in nature lowers
                                                 the Pin-tailed  Wydah, a very aggressive   is worth looking after the ecosystems and
                blood pressure and improves brain   little bird. It was described by somebody as   wetlands on our estate. One easy way of
                function. In Japan, walking in the woods   a bird weighing only 46 grams, 40 of which   doing this is by planting indigenous plants on
                is a well-known therapy for combating   are pure testosterone! It is very enjoyable to   which birds and insects can feed. By looking
                the stress of city life.
            •   Supporting services like water and   have coffee in the late afternoon and watch   after the environment on our estate, we can
                                                 this little guy taking on sparrows, finches,   strengthen the word ‘’country’’ in Blue Valley
                nutrient cycling to produce biomass   weavers and even doves all on his own.   Golf and Country Estate.  BV
                (plants) keeps our water clean, clear
                and free of bad odours, providing water   Predators are indicators of a healthy
                and food for the birds and animals on   ecosystem. There was a pair of Marsh Owls
                the estate. The plants not only supply
                                                 seen flying up and down over the wetland
                food for the wildlife but also help with   early in the evening, but since work was done   Pin-tailed Wydah
                the production of oxygen that we need   in the wetland, they are not seen anymore.
                to breathe; they also lock up carbon   Recently a beautiful Malachite Kingfisher was
                which helps to reduce global warming.   seen at the fishpond looking for something to
                Biodiversity (variety of plants and
                                                 eat. During the night you will hear a bird that
                animals) is very important for a healthy
                                                 is quite active, and chances are good that it is
                                                 a Spotted Thick Knee, which is predominantly
                                                 nocturnal.
                                                 At night in summer, you will also hear the
                                                 frogs. It is a very comforting noise when they
                                                 are in the wetland but it is quite a different
                                                 story when 13 of them form a choir at the
                                                 fishpond right under your window while you
                                                 are trying to sleep! There are also two other
                                                 frog species namely the African Bullfrog as
                                                 well as the Giant Bullfrog. The Giant Bullfrog
                                                 is classified as  ‘’protected’’ (NEMBA status)
                                                 and  ‘’red listed’’ (IUCN status).  The Giant
                                                 Bullfrog is southern Africa’s biggest frog with
                                                 a maximum size of 245mm and weighing
                                                 1,4kg.

                                                 The value of these frogs is that they eat
                                                 termites (one of the biggest threats to
                             Malachite Kingfisher  buildings and infrastructure), rodents (rats,
                                                 mice, etc.) and even keep snakes at bay.

                                                                                         BLUE VALLEY NEWS  •  Issue 5 2020  •  17
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