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TODAY’S CHILD


          were helpful towards others,       Complexity is the future so future   emotional state could transfer to
          had greater empathy and were       success may be determined by a      your children.
          better able to resolve problems    person’s ‘complexipacity’, a word
          on their own. They were more       coined by David Pierre Snyder.      Don’t be a helicopter parent**. This
          likely to complete a university    This trait describes an individual's   style of parenting inadvertently
          degree and have a full-time        ability to innovate and disrupt     disempowers your child. Let them
          job by the age of 25, than         in complex, open and people-        explore. Let them make mistakes.
          those with limited social skills.   intensive environments, with       Let them learn.
          Conversely, limited social skills   feedback loops and unintended
          present a higher risk of reckless   consequences. Encourage your       Value effort over failure. Decades
          behaviour, resulting in binge      children to break challenges down   of studies at Stanford University
          drinking, or using drugs and       into a set of questions; to think   found that children think about
          being arrested.                    about each one through various      success in one of two ways,
                                                    perspectives; and to find    either with a fixed mind-set
                                                    answers from experts.        which assumes that intelligence,
                                                                                 creativity and character are
                                                     Focus on healthy           all static and can’t change in
                                                    relationships at home.       a meaningful way; or with a
                                                    Research shows that          growth mind-set which thrives on
                                                    children brought up in high   challenges and sees failure not
                                                    conflict homes tend to fare   as evidence of intelligence but
                                                    worse than children with     as a way to grow and learn new
                                                    parents that get along.      skills. To explain this practically,
                                                    Conflict is destabilising    if children are told that they did
                                                    and creates insecurity and   well in a test because they are
                                                    doubt in young minds.        clever, this creates a fixed mind-
                                                                                 set. If they are told they did well
                                                     Teach maths early.  A      because of effort, it nurtures a
                                                    study of 35 000 pre-         growth mind-set.  This could be a
                                                    schoolers showed that        vital differentiating factor.
                                                    developing maths skills
                                                    such as numbers and          Teach grit.  Grit is basically
                                                    number orders, puzzles       resilience. It can be defined as a
                                                    and basic concepts early     ‘tendency to sustain interest in an
                                                    on can turn into a huge      effort aimed at very long-term
                                                    advantage. This will         goals’. The idea is to teach children
                                                    benefit both their maths     to commit to the future they want
                                                    and reading skills.          to create.


         Set higher expectations of them.    Build relationships early on     Parenting is dynamic and ever-
          This talks to the Pygmalion        with your children. Yet another    changing, so be adaptable. Try
          effect which states that what      study showed that sensitive        to parent actively rather than
          one person expects of another      caregiving in the first three      passively – it could set your child on
          can come to serve as a self-       years is fundamental to creating   the path to success.
          fulfilling prophecy. Basically,    a secure base for children to
          this means that expectations       explore the world and learn. Early
          parents hold for their children    investments will result in long      Sources:
                                                                                  Ted Talk - "How to Raise an Adult"
          have a huge effect on them         term returns.                        https://www.inc.com/patricia-
          attaining goals. We are certainly                                       fletcher/7-ways-to-raise-the-next-
          not promoting undue pressure       Stress less. Your stress levels can   generation-of-innovators.html
          being placed on children, but it is   directly impact on your children.    ** A helicopter parent is a parent who
          about visualising a future state   A concept called ‘emotional          pays extremely close attention to a
          and then encouraging them to       contagion’ is a psychological        child's experiences and problems,
          work towards that. The goal        phenomenon where people              particularly at educational institutions.
                                                                                  Helicopter parents are so named
          posts may move, but moving         catch feelings from one another.     because, like helicopters, they ‘hover’,
          forward and not standing still is   Therefore, as a parent, if you      overseeing every aspect of their child's
          the point.                         are tired and frustrated, that       life constantly. Wikipedia.
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