Page 20 - Dainfern Precinct Living Issue 7_2023
P. 20

Health  &  Wellness

                             The scrutiny of


                'GLUTEN FREE'






                                             B Y CAYTLIN GOODCHILD





































                                                                                contain gluten are also fortified. This
        You’ve probably found yourself walking through grocery aisles           can be a problem for anyone but is most

        finding more and more ‘gluten-free’ food products. You may have         concerning during pregnancy, as this is
                                                                                when women require vitamin B9 (folic
        also noticed that these products aren’t cheap. Are these foods          acid) in order to prevent birth defects.
        necessary for individuals free of medical conditions, or do these       It may therefore be important to take a
                                                                                gluten-free multivitamin-multimineral
        foods provide a way to increase profits obtained from sales?            supplement, if trying to avoid gluten.

                                                                                It is also important to ensure an
                 luten is a protein found   damage. Celiac disease can be identified   adequate intake of fibre, if you’re
                 in wheat, rye and barley.   through a blood test for the presence   avoiding gluten-free foods. Fibre plays
                 People have been converting   of antibodies against a protein called   an important role in digestion and bowel
        Gto gluten-free diets to lose       tissue transglutaminase. A biopsy of   movements. And it improves cholesterol
        weight, enhance energy, treat autism or   the intestine is used to confirm the   and blood sugar levels. However, it is
        improve general health. The problem   diagnosis.                        still possible to get the fibre you need
        is that there is little or no scientific                                from fruits, vegetables, beans and other
        evidence that these benefits exist.  It must be noted that following a gluten-  grains, such as brown rice and quinoa.
                                            free diet is very challenging. Not only
        In individuals with celiac disease,   does gluten exist in breads, cereals,   The bottom line is, if you suspect
        gluten causes an immune response that   pasta, pizza and beer, but also in many   that you may have celiac disease or
        attacks the small intestine. The result is   other products, including soups, sauces,   gluten sensitivity, first consult a doctor.
        damage to the villi, the small finger-like   salad dressings, vitamin and mineral   Thereafter, see a dietitian to assist you
        projections that line the small intestine   supplements, certain medications, and   in excluding certain foods and including
        and promote nutrient absorption. When   even some toothpastes. The words you   others to avoid any deficiencies.
        the villi get damaged, nutrients cannot   would want to look out for on labels   Remember, it is important to make an
        be effectively absorbed. This can lead   would be barley, yeast, durum, spelt,   informed choice when changing to a diet
        to problems, including osteoporosis,   wheat, malt, matzo, semolina and   that you plan on following for the rest of
        infertility, nerve damage, seizures, heart   triticale, to name a few.  your life.
        disease and intestinal cancer.
        An associated condition called gluten   By excluding these kinds of foods, one   For more info, contact Caylin Goodchild,
        sensitivity or non-celiac gluten sensitivity  needs to be aware of the possibility of   Dietitian (MSc Dietetics) on 011 465 2419
        can cause symptoms similar to celiac   having certain nutritional deficiencies.   or visit her practice at the Concourse
        disease but without the intestinal   This is because most foods which    Medical & Dental Centre, Lonehill.
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