Page 17 - IFV_Issue 6_2022
P. 17

Today’s Child




                                                                                 he transition of Early Childhood
           COMPULSORY EARLY                                                TDepartment of Social Development
                                                                                 Development (ECD) from the

                        CHILDHOOD                                          to the Department of Basic Education is
                                                                           now in full swing, and will change how
                                                                           the academic development of young
                        EDUCATION                                          children  is approached  in  South Africa.

                                                                           The transition will become effective from
                                                                           2023, and among the changes that will be
                    What parents need to know                              introduced by the move, is the obligation
                                                                           on parents to send their children to school
                                                                           from Grade  00, as opposed to school
                                                                           attendance only being compulsory from
                                                                           Grade 1, which has been the case until now.
                                                                             Parents now need to consider where
                                                                           they will send their young child from
                                                                           next year, and they will have to do their
                                                                           homework carefully to ensure the school
                                                                           they choose approaches ECD from a child-
                                                                           led learning perspective. This will ensure
                                                                           that the child starts their academic journey
                                                                           appropriately for their age, that they build
                                                                           strong foundations, and that they have
                                                                           positive associations with going to school.
                                                                             “Schools have different programmes
                                                                           and  approaches,  and  parents may  be
                                                                           seduced by the idea of sending their
                                                                           child to a strictly academically-focused
                                                                           ECD institution which will turn their little
                                                                           one into a mini Einstein before they even
                                                                           head to big school. However, these good
                                                                           intentions are likely to  fall flat, as this  is
                                                                           not the correct age-appropriate approach,”
                                                                           says Lynda Eagle, Academic Advisor at
                                                                           ADvTECH Schools.
                                                                             For pre-schoolers, there are five key
                                                                           areas of development:
                                                                             •  gross motor skills, for example crawling,
                                                                              jumping or running;
                                                                             •  fine  motor  skills,  such  as  writing  and
                                                                              drawing;
                                                                             •  speech and language;
                                                                             •  cognitive  and  intellectual,  such  as
                                                                              counting or identifying shapes;
                                                                             •  social  and  emotional  skills,  such  as
                                                                              playing and interacting with other
                                                                              children.
                                                                             “The early years are exceptionally
                                                                           important, but learning should as far
                                                                           as possible be play-based. Bombarding
                                                                           young children with a curriculum more
                                                                           suitable to older students is entirely
                                                                           counter-productive,” Eagle says.


                                                                                      The Villager  •   Issue 6  2022  •   15
   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22