Page 23 - Issue 3 2020 - Kyalami Connect
P. 23

GARDENING
                                                                                                       Kyalami Estates
                                                                                                       Brand Manual

                       ith all the concerns around   The REAL deal about Spekboom
                       ‘global climate change,’ this   All items listed here are fantastic
                       seemingly humble succulent,   reasons to love this plant, but the main
            Wfound predominantly in the         reason why the Spekboom is heralded
            Eastern Cape and in the Karoo, seems   as South Africa’s miracle plant, enjoying
            like the God-given answer to the planet’s   unprecedented plant popularity in the
            environmental problems. But there’s so   press and on social media, is its ability
            much more to this incredible plant it’s no   to remove carbon dioxide from the
            wonder we are hearing such a lot about it   atmosphere and improve the quality of
            lately and why it has become extremely   the air we breathe at an astonishing
            trendy to plant one, hashtag it, ‘share’ and   rate. It has been established that this
            ‘like’ all that is Spekboom.        superior succulent can absorb between
                                                four to ten tonnes of carbon per hectare
            Why the name ‘Spekboom’?            to make plant tissue and produce oxygen,
            Its scientific name is Portulacaria   even after the sun sets. The plant stores
            afra but it is affectionately known as   solar energy to perform photosynthesis
            'Spekboom' which is literally translated   at night, making a Spekboom thicket ten
            from Afrikaans as 'Bacon Tree'. Other   times more effective at carbon fixing per
            names include ‘Dwarf Jade', 'Pork Bush'   hectare than a tropical rainforest! Excess
            and ‘Elephant Bush' mostly because wild   carbon in the atmosphere is responsible
            game, especially elephants, love to feed on   for global warming, so the more carbon
            Spekboom leaves and this shrub forms an   we can remove from the air and return to
            integral part of their diet.        the ground, the better. If you put this into
                                                perspective, it is truly amazing.
            Edible, Nutritious, with Medicinal
            Benefits
            However, this plant is not just for          MORE INTERESTING FACTS:
            elephants - sucking on the leaf of a
            Spekboom can quench your thirst, treat   • Spekboom plants are said to be able to live around 200 years and can grow up to five
            exhaustion, and alleviate heatstroke   metres tall.
            - something to remember if you ever
            happen to find yourself lost in the bush.   • The taste of the leaves can change depending on the time of day as the sun rises and
            Its delicious citrus flavour makes for a   sets.
            fresh and exciting addition to salads,
            stews and roasts, there are even cake   • The creators of The Great Labyrinth of Africa in Klapmuts aim to establish a Spekboom
            recipes to try out! Juiced leaves can   plantation so large that it can be seen from outer space.
            be used as an effective antiseptic to
            soothe anything from mouth infections,   • A man with the name Abraham Enzo van Vuuren, an environmental activist who cycles
            sore throats, pimples, rashes, stings and   all over the country to raise environmental awareness, carries a baby Spekboom in a vial
            sunburn. What’s more, rumour has it that   around his neck.
            breastfeeding mothers in Mozambique
            (apparently) eat Spekboom leaves to    • A Spekboom plant is a very easy-to-grow plant. It enjoys plenty of sunlight and can
            increase their milk supply.            thrive equally as a bonsai tree, in a pretty pot, or in the ground as part of a hedge.
            Water-wise and Eco-friendly            • With all its amazing medicinal properties, one wonders if there shouldn’t be some
            Hardy throughout all seasons and       research into the Spekboom plant in the global challenge of finding a cure or a therapy
            weather conditions, Spekboom has a     for the COVID-19 virus! Some food for thought!
            photosynthetic mechanism which allows
            it to adapt to both rainforest-like settings   Source: Garden & Home, with input from Michelle Burger
            and drought-stricken, arid environments,
            making it suitable for almost any garden.
            It is very resilient, as it only needs as
            little as 250 - 350mm of water per year to
            thrive. The pretty, pink Spekboom flowers
            that appear late winter to early spring are
            nectar-rich and attract endangered bees,
            which is highly beneficial for a healthy,
            balanced ecosystem, thus stimulating
            biodiversity.

            Easy to grow
            Spekboom is easily propagated, which
            is great news for budget gardeners.
            Simply cut or break off a segment of a
            Spekboom, let it dry out for one or two
            days and then stick it in the ground.
            Give it a little water* every few days and
            you’ll soon have a new Spekboom plant
            of your own. (*Make sure you don’t give
            it too much water or it will rot.)





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