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FEATURE


              WORKING TOGETHER FOR THE



                                  BEST END RESULT




           Landscape architects frequently work closely with architects on a variety of projects,
           be they commercial, corporate, retail or residential, to create a design for the client that
           embraces an appropriate interior and exterior connection.


            n response to questions posed by   settles into the land and how it interacts   architect and landscape architect work
            Landscape  SA,  the  following  landscape   with its surrounds.  When responding to   collaboratively to ensure a well thought out
           Iarchitects and architects participated:  architecture, the landscape could be viewed   project. The outcome of this collaboration
                                              as a softening tool, a layer that allows the   results in the building’s form relative to
           •   Gina Switala (GS) from Sprout   built work to find seating within its context,   the interface with the public environment,
               Landscapes                     environmentally and aesthetically.  surrounding external context, pedestrian
           •   Karen Marais (KM) from  The Ochre                                and street edges, internal courtyards and
               Office                         JB: Yes, it often works like this but where   surface parking areas. Landscaping zones
           •   Johan Barnard (JB) from Newtown   you have a working relationship with the   in  these types of  projects  are critical as
               Landscape Architects           architect, it is a collaboration, which is   they are used to traverse between public
           •   John Drummond (JD) from John   what it should be. We have been lucky to   and private spaces.
               Drummond Architects Landscape   have been involved in projects where the
               Architects                     LA briefed the architect as to what was   SDP: In practice, this is mostly the case.
           •   Menno Klapwijk (MK): Bapela Cave   required, for example with the OR Tambo   As architects it is our responsibility
               Klapwijk Landscape Architects  Narrative and Environmental Centre and   to design buildings which allow for a
           •   Sarvin Naidoo (SN) from Gapp   the new visitor’s centre at Ekurhuleni   cohesive relationship with nature and it is
               Architects & Urban Designers   Botanical Gardens.                therefore critical to keep the landscapes
           •   Simone du Plessis (SDP)  from Veld                               which co-exist with our buildings in mind,
               Architects                     JD: I would say that the LA should take   right from the initial design stages.  The
                                              his/her cue from the architecture and   architect will develop a concept based
           The landscape architect (LA) nor-  site conditions, rather than the architect   on several aspects such as client brief,
           mally takes his/her cue from the   specifically. However it is difficult to   budget,  topography,  legal  restraints  and
           architect in terms of the project’s   generalise and much depends on the type   orientation; he/she aims to harness the
           landscape design. Is this the nor-  and scale of the projects, as well as on the   best potential from  all these  aspects
           mal way of working?                client.  Over  the  years  there  have  been   to create a holistic design. During this
                                              changes regarding the LA’s contribution   process, the architect will probably already
           GS:  Yes, in most cases the LA is only   on projects – in my view they are now   have an idea as to how the landscape will
           brought in towards the end of the project   more widely understood than in the early   be integrated so as to contribute to the
           and also often once the building has been   days of the profession in South Africa.  overall design of the building. It is always
           completed. This means there are limited                              beneficial for the LA to be involved from
           opportunities to make changes to the   MK: Unfortunately, this is the  ‘normal’   the early stages of the project to provide
           spatial layout of the site. Sometimes the   way of working in South Africa. Over the   valuable input.
           client realises at the last moment that a   years, the role of the LA has been largely
           landscape development plan is required   reduced to that of an after thought that   The LA is often brought into the
           and  this needs to  be designed by  a   only needs to be considered at the end of   process at the final stages. How
           professional landscape architect.  Tight   the project once the architect has finalised   can this be changed so that he/she
           time lines are therefore necessary and not   the site plan, including the landscape   is brought in sooner, for maxi-
           much design input can be given.    design principles and concepts. This was   mum benefit of the project’s final
                                              often the result when the independent   outcome?
           KM: The simple answer to the question is   project manager was brought into the
           ‘yes’; the architect is a fundamental player   professional  team  and  this  function   GS: If the architect and landscape architect
           brought in at the inception stage of a project   was removed from the architect as the   were appointed at the same time, they
           and  the  LA  is  introduced  at  the  stage  of   principal project leader.  could develop the brief and brainstorm
           council approval, frequently when much                               the design solution together so that
           of the surrounding infrastructure has been   SN:  The  briefing  by the architect to  the   the strengths of both professions work
           defined and refined. In such cases, the   landscape architect depends on the   together to bring about the best possible
           landscape design is certainly  ‘responsive’   scale and complexity of the project.   outcome. I think landscape architects have
           in its makeup, taking its cue from the   For example, in smaller scale projects   an intuition about the potential a site
           architect. That said, the task of formulating   such as  residential  or stand-alone office   holds and how to be sensitive to existing
           a truly harmonious landscape solution is   buildings, the architect leads the vision   site conditions.
           a mix of problem solving, workshopping   and conceptualises the planning of
           and developing details that interpret and   the project. He/she will consider the   KM: This is most certainly dependent on the
           integrate the requirements of the brief.   threshold between the building envelope   position or outlook of the client/developer
           No matter the size of the project, I will   and external works where hard and soft   and members of the core consultant team.
           always try to understand and build on the   landscaping zones  and green  edges are   They all need to understand that the skills
           architect’s vision and intention. Their design   defined. In larger scale, precinct type   of  the  LA  can  be  integrated  at  an  early
           will have considered how their structure   urban developments, the urban designer,   stage for the greater success of the project.




           14   Landscape SA • Issue 102 2021
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