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                                                                                    parties, including Johannesburg City
                                                                                    Parks and Zoo (JCPZ), Joburg Heritage,
                                                                                    Johannesburg Urban Forest Alliance (JUFA)
                                                                                    and the Johannesburg Roads Agency
                                                                                    (JRA). She also held several meetings with
                                                                                    the Department of Environmental Affairs
                                                                                    to obtain permission to fell a number of
                                                                                    exotic trees in the area.  This was done
                                                                                    taking into account the fact that existing
                                                                                    owl populations require nesting spots in
                                                                                    urban areas.

                                                                                    After   considerable  negotiations,
                                                                                    permission was granted to fell a number
                                                                                    of pine, poplar and tipuana trees, many
                                                                                    of which were very old and structurally
                                                                                    impaired due to having been infected by
                                                                                    the Shothole Borer beetle, or hollowed
               Pathways are constructed of Corobrick   Environmental aspects and chal-  out by vagrants’ fires. Their removal allows
               Graphite and Infraset Rossway pavers in an   lenges                  for much more light to enter the park
               attractive charcoal colour.  The boundary                            space, enabling the planting of lawn and
               wall was designed by the architects and   Marais says the design of the park   shrubs in previously bare areas. Marais also
               falls within the aesthetic of a neighbouring   required a number of presentations   designed for several new indigenous trees
               park across the road on Keyes Avenue.   to the various stakeholders. Redefine’s   to be planted.
               Corobrik facebrick was again used to   Development Department secured the
               connect the theme through the park.  necessary approvals from the required   Despite the lengthy delays in obtaining
                                                                                    various Local Authority approvals, the
                                                                                    park landscaping was initiated very close
                Above and below: Level 21 of the building, the clubhouse and pool.  Plants on this level are   to completion of the principal building
                hardy and wind resistant as the area is very exposed. They have been planted on the outer edge   project.
                of a transparent enclosure wall.
                                                                                    On site environmental challenges were:
                                                                                    •  Old trees with dying branches posing a
                                                                                      public safety risk;
                                                                                    •  trees along the boundary of Park
                                                                                      Central which had lost their roots during
                                                                                      excavation of the basement;
                                                                                    •  vagrants living in the park, with
                                                                                      pollution, littering, damage to trees by
                                                                                      fires made by them, and a safety risk
                                                                                      to the public using the space between
                                                                                      Keyes and Sturdee Avenues;
                                                                                    •  a derelict state of the soft landscaping,
                                                                                      paving and fencing;
                                                                                    •  a parking area used mostly by people
                                                                                      buying drugs from the lingering dealers.

                                                                                    Adopt a Park
                                                                                    In February 2019, Redefine was informed
                                                                                    of the  “Adopt a Park” route towards
                                                                                    approval and a design proposal was
                                                                                    tabled, addressing the following aspects:
                                                                                    •  removal of trees deemed risky;
                                                                                    •  demolition and rehabilitation of the
                                                                                      abovementioned parking area;
                                                                                    • earthworks/shaping  of  the  park
                                                                                      to form berms which would slow
                                                                                      down stormwater runoff, encourage
                                                                                      absorption of water and reduce the risk
                                                                                      of erosion;
                                                                                    •  paved pathways to improve pedestrian
                                                                                      movement between Sturdee and Keyes
                                                                                      Avenues.  This forms an integral part
                                                                                      of the Rosebank Crosswalk between
                                                                                      Jan Smuts Avenue and Oxford Road.
                                                                                      Exisiting pathway routes were re-






               10   Landscape SA • Issue 92 2020
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