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FEATURE


          THE SOUTH AFRICAN


          BLUEBERRY INDUSTRY




          A symposium of the South African Plant Breeders
          Association (SAPBA) was held recently in Stellenbosch.
          It  is  a  bi-annual  event,  giving  all  involved  in  the

          plant breeding sector an opportunity to share ideas                                                  Elzette Schutte, operations manager at Berries ZA
          and expand the science of plant breeding.  The
          presentation below was given by Elzette Schutte,

          operations manager of Berries ZA.




                                                                               About Elzette Schutte
                                                                               Elzette obtained her BSc Agriculture degree
                                                                               at Stellenbosch University and continued
                                                                               her studies at Michigan State University,
                                                                               where she obtained her MSc degree in
                                                                               Horticulture. After 11 years in fruit exports,
                                                                               she joined Berries South Africa in 2017 as
                                                                               their operations manager.
















          Blueberry clipping                                               Blueberry harvesting

          Berries ZA was founded in 2011 with   growth in the past decade were an 82% area   (36%), the Netherlands (27%), and Germany
          the following objectives:         expansion and a 16% yield improvement.  (20%). Smaller exports were to the following
          •   to ensure an economically viable and                             countries:   Spain 4%, UAE  4%, Singapore
           sustainable berry industry in South Africa;  Top ten for 2021       3%, Malaysia 2%, Ireland 2%, Hong Kong1%,
          •   to  establish  uniform  grading  regulations   China and Peru have made the largest   Saudi Arabia 1%.
           for berries produced in South Africa;  contributions to growth recently;
          •   to liaise with other berry groups locally and   In  the  USA,  exports  have  improved  but   Other facts and figures
           internationally, exchanging information of   data suggests that local production is the   In the Western Cape fruit export performance,
           mutual benefit;                  same as last year;                 blueberries showed a 49% annual growth in
          •   to look at ways of promoting sales and   In  Chile,  value  chain  challenges  affected   value between 2015 and 2020;
           consumption of berries in the local and   harvest and export;         In  terms  of  industry  employment,  both
           export markets;                    In  Spain,  there  was  a  good  season  with   permanent and seasonal jobs increased
          •   to facilitate relevant research in the berry   strong export growth;  between  2008  and  2021.  Permanent  jobs
           industry;                          Canada had a challenging season with   reached 4000 and seasonal jobs 12 000;
          •   to liaise with the Department of Agriculture,   flooding in British Columbia and pollination   The projected outlook for production in
           Land Reform and Rural Development,   issues;                        2031 is 80 106 tons;
           other government departments and   Mexico experienced decent growth and   Berries ZA expects that by 2024, they will
           industry stakeholders; and       export performance;                have created 26 000 jobs within the berry
          •   to collect and share relevant industry   Morocco experienced strong growth;  industry;
           information.                       Poland had a good season based on export   A sustainability drive across South Africa’s
                                            volumes;                           blueberry  farms  addresses  consumers’
          In  her  presentation,  Schutte  said  that  the   South Africa had a good season, but   desire for fruit produced in a socially
          world  supply  of  blueberries  has  grown   with many challenges in terms of price and   and environmentally conscious manner.
          significantly, with 2021 having a world   pack-outs.  Its  blueberry  exports  during   Berries ZA addresses this by running projects
          output of 1.5 million tons. The main drivers of   the  past two  years were  highest to  the UK   on farms in collaboration with retailers


          20    Landscape SA • Issue 114 2022
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