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LANDSCAPING SERVICES FEATURE


                                                                   CE Consulting Engineers planned a  Terraforce wall design
                                                                   that allows appropriate interfacing with the environment, by
                                                               Kcreating space for vegetation in the near vertical terraces and
                                                               ‘shelves’. Plant pockets were constructed by turning the L12 blocks’
                                                               round face outwards at regular intervals. The retaining wall acts as a
                                                               buffer between the engineered platforms on the lower level and the
                                                               protected nature conservation area to the east.
                                                                 Nigel Barr of KCE Consulting Engineers says that De Aanzicht
                                                               “nestles up against a large Renosterveld reserve, where slopes of up
                                                               to 12m high and a rock outcrop created a soft interface requiring the
                                                               use of an undulating retaining system.” The Terraforce system was
                                                               chosen as it combines access, planting and stormwater management,
                                                               and the slope treatment will eventually disappear behind the
                                                               planting. This will hide the engineering of soft soil anchors, tied back
                                                               foundations and the mixed pattern Terraforce block facings.

                                                               Design
                                                               The design of the overall retaining system was such that in order
                                                               to create the embankment required within the restricted footprint
                                                               area, KCE detailed a two-part system to adequately secure the
                                                               embankment, whilst taking great care to avoid encroachment into
                                                               the environmental buffers and restricted no-go zones around the
                                                               conservation area.
                                                                 A series of soil nailed terraces, the front faces stabilised with a
                                                               gunnite shotcrete, was created as the initial lateral support system
                                                               for the embankment, with a series of terraced Terraforce retaining
                                                               structures constructed in front of the lateral support, providing
                                                               the aesthetics and landscape-friendly portions for the face of the
                                                               embankment. The Terraforce walls act as a cladding for the otherwise
                                                               harsh and rustic finish of the lateral support system, whilst also
                                                               providing planting pockets, accessible terraces and maintenance
                                                               access routes throughout the embankment area.
                                                                 Barr says that the aesthetic appeal of  Terraforce’s rock face
                                                               finish blocks suited the overall environment and “blends into the
                                                               surrounding landscape with ease”.
                                                               Landscape design
                                                               Ankia Bormans from TERRA+ Landscape Architects says that their
                                                               brief  required  them  to  green  the  gunnite  wall  retaining  structure.
                                                               At that stage, it had not yet been designed by the engineer, hence
                                                               the involvement of the landscape architects to ensure sufficient
                                                               space for the planting.  The landscape design concept was to
                                                               integrate the planting with the area behind the development which
                                                               has Renosterveld fynbos, and to ensure that it becomes a visually
                                                               pleasing amenity.
                                                                 The embankment along the eastern portion of De Aanzicht
                                                               is very steep and required an engineering solution.  TERRA+ was
                                                               instrumental in guiding the engineering design to ensure that there
                                                               was sufficient space for planting. This ensured that the face of the
                                                               retained embankment was softened by planting and would in time
                                                               present as a green edge to the development.
                                                                 Plant material was carefully considered to ensure that the correct
                                                               species were chosen to function optimally in these conditions.
                                                               In  addition  to  the  functionality  of  the  species,  it  was  critical  that
                                                               those chosen would not threaten, but rather enhance the adjacent
                                                               green open space, which is a remnant of critically endangered
                                                               Renosterveld fynbos. Species chosen were of the Renosterveld
                                                               biome  but  commercially  available,  thus increasing biodiversity
                                                               without threatening the sensitive conservation area.
                                                                 Says Bormans:  “The embankment is seen as a green amenity
                                                               and a positive element, rather than detracting from the rest of the
                                                               development.”

                                                               Information and photos supplied by Terraforce Retaining Walls,
                                                               Terra + Landscape Architects and Nelson Nongwane of Balwin Properties.


                                                           The landscape design was required to ensure sufficient space for planting, and to
                                                           integrate it with the area behind the development which has Renosterveld fynbos.
                                                           Plant material was chosen so as to enhance the adjacent green open space and all
                                                           species are of the Renosterveld biome.              n


                                                                                           Landscape SA • Issue 130 2023    23
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