Page 26 - Issue-137
P. 26

Thriving Through WinTer: SmarT TipS


       for KiKuyu LaWn Care and WaTering



           ccepting  your   kikuyu  lawn’s
           winter dormancy is a prudent and
      aenvironmentally   responsible  choice,
       especially in all areas of South africa where water
       conservation is essential.  your grass can enter
       a state of graceful dormancy without needing
       to be watered if you recognise and honour its
       natural cycles. here Water Wise explains how to
       maintain kikuyu lawn during the winter season
       while  using  much  less  to  no  water,  building
       resilience, and making sure it returns to life and
       vigorous growth in the spring season.











                                                                                •   Wait for the rains to start in late spring before
                                                                                  awakening your kikuyu from its dormant state.
                                                                                •   newly installed kikuyu will only require more
                                                                                  water during its settling or establishment
                                                                                  period.  gradually decrease the frequency of
                                                                                  watering after this phase.
                                                                                •   in summer, water in the early morning or
                                                                                  late afternoon as this reduces water lost to
                                                                                  evaporation.
                                                                                •   use a trigger nozzle if watering kikuyu with a
                                                                                  hose.
                                            Dormancy in Lawn                    Smart Maintenance of Kikuyu
                                            dormancy refers to a period where growth of the   •   Stop mowing your lawn; with reduced grass
                                            grass temporarily slows down, and grass goes   growth in winter, longer blades insulate roots
                                            into a resting state for one season. Kikuyu always   and soil from cold temperatures while roots
                                            goes dormant during winter, where the grass will   remain active.
                                            turn brown. however, brown kikuyu grass does   •   during the winter season, do not apply any
                                            not mean it is dead; it has simply gone dormant.   fertilisers.
                                            dormant kikuyu does not need to be watered;   •   as spring approaches, prepare for weed
                                            it is ‘resting’ and conserving energy for the new   emergence on your lawn by hand-picking or
                                            growing season. dormancy is a natural way for
       Kikuyu                               lawn to conserve moisture and nutrients in cold   spot-treating weeds with organic herbicides.
       Pennisetum clandestinum, commonly known   and dry seasons. it is therefore not necessary to   This article was co-authored by Rand Water: Water
       as kikuyu, is the most widely used lawn grass   water your kikuyu during winter.
       in South  africa.  it is native to  east  africa and                     Wise and Evergreen Turf with the goal of raising
                                                                                awareness among the public and customers
       has an aggressive growth form, which means it   Water Wise Watering of Kikuyu
       can become invasive and take over indigenous   •   avoid frequent watering of kikuyu when it is   about sustainable practices for watering and
                                                                                maintaining kikuyu lawns.
       grasses. Kikuyu is drought tolerant, inexpensive,   dormant.
       and easy to maintain because it can grow in   •   Check your  lawn in  the morning to  assess
       areas where most grasses cannot. however, it is   moisture levels.  if it seems moist, water once    #BeWaterWise
       sometimes considered the highest user of water   every 10 days depending on the weather.
       in comparison to other commonly  used turf   •   When the lawn appears to be dry, water once a
       grasses. Kikuyu is mostly planted as an instant   week and only in the morning (between 6 am –
       lawn for sports fields, golf course construction   10 am) until optimal moisture is reached.
       and rehabilitation.  it has a mat root and a   •   avoid watering in the evening to prevent
       herbaceous growth habit.  it however doesn’t   prolonged moisture on the grass, which can
       grow well in shaded areas.            lead to fungal diseases.
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