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NATURE





               La (pass), littered with prayer flags and
               chortens (shrines) - and passing through
               magnificent forested landscapes often
               dominated by imposing and impressive
               dzongs (fortresses of towering walls
               surrounding a complex of courtyards,
               temples, administrative offices and monks’
               accommodation).
               West of the Black Mountain range running
               from north to south, western Bhutan
               was only equipped for tourism relatively
               recently.  This included the provision of
               wide roads and luxurious accommodation,
               etc. At the time of my visit, eastern and
               central Bhutan were almost totally devoid
               of any tourist infrastructure and hotels (if
               any) in the widely-spaced towns catered
               only for indigenous travellers. For this
               reason, as well as for birding logistics, we
               camped for 11 of our 19-day tour, which
               necessitated that all of our food and
               camping equipment be transported in
               advance to the informal view sites carefully
               chosen for our camps.
                                                                                                Golden-throated Barbet (DS)
               Having spent the previous day travelling   the Himalayas. Both Great and Oriental   Our campsite at Morong (1 700m above
               through the Assam state of India, our   Pied Hornbills showed well at a fruiting   sea level) comprised of five tents for the
               group of eight arrived at the Bhutan   ficus tree, as well as Black-backed Forktail,   eight group members, a tiny loo tent and
               border an hour and a half early, so our   gorgeous Scarlet Minivet, Crimson and   a dining tent. In the evenings we received
               Bhutanese guides (Tserin, Solaam and   Black-throated  Sunbirds,  Black-naped  a small bowl of water to bathe in (no
               bus driver Oula), who we were relying on   Monarch and a pair of Scarlet Finches.   shower) and at dinner a hot-water bottle. A
               to arrange our visas and guide us through   Climbing out of the lowlands, it was not   body-bag which was to be used inside our
               the border formalities, were nowhere to   long before we were adding mid-montane   sleeping bag was so difficult to get into
               be found. They finally arrived and shortly   elevation birds to our list, including Rufous-  that I abandoned mine for the duration of
               thereafter we were stepping through a   bellied and Black Eagles, Chestnut-tailed   the camping. We were also given a booklet
               shallow trough of disinfectant into Bhutan   Minla, Crimson-browed and Gold-naped   listing the daily menus for that part of
               and making our way to the border town of   Finches, Green-tailed Sunbird, Black-eared   the trip. Broadly speaking, breakfasts
               Samdrup Jongkhar for the night.                                                                                                   and Green Shrike-Babblers, secretive   comprised of either corn flakes, muesli or
                                                                                Spotted  Wren-Babbler, Brown Bullfinch,   porridge, followed by eggs (to order) and
               The next morning, we set off for our   Himalayan Swiftlet, and Streak-breasted   toast. Lunches usually included rice and
               first birding excursion, with the road   Scimitar-Babbler. We also secured brilliant   vegetables of various kinds and dinners
               winding through patches of evergreen   views of the globally-threatened Rufous-  always started with soup and then moved
               forest northwards into the foothills of
                                                  necked Hornbill.                  on to rice or noodles, mixed vegetables,
                                                                                    sometimes with cheese, and shredded
                                                                                    beef, pork or mutton (occasionally curried).
                                                                                    By and large, the food prepared by our
                                                                                    chef was perfectly adequate in terms of
                                                                                    both quality and quantity.

                                                                                    Travelling further north towards the town
                                                                                    of Trashigang, we climbed a further 650m
                                                                                    to our view-site camp (2 350m) which was
                                                                                    100km south of the town and bitterly cold.
                                                                                    Birding in the morning was washed out by
                                                                                    heavy rain followed by a surprisingly quiet
                                                                                    (for birding) afternoon. A Mountain Scops
                                                                                    Owl called all night.
                                                                                    Birding companions on these trips are
                                                                                    often  ‘just a little odd’ and on this trip
                                                                                    an eccentric German fellow fitted this
                                                                                    description perfectly. His appearance
                                                                                    could be described as having been
                                                                                    slightly dishevelled, with relatively long,
                                                                                    uncombed hair, old-fashioned spectacles
                                                                                    and ragged and worn clothing. He was
                                                           Terraced Valley Rice Paddies (RS)




               30    INTRA MUROS SEPTEMBER 2020
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