Page 20 - Intra Muros March Issue 2026
P. 20

ESTATE NEWS












































                THE COMMON DUIKER:





                           AN ADAPTABLE BROWSER




              ne of the most delightful and often   colour varies from greyish brown to reddish   Highly  adaptable,  they  thrive  in  a  variety
              unexpected wildlife sightings in the   brown, depending on the region and season.   of  environments,  including  savannahs,
       OSilver Lakes Game Reserve is  the   The  underparts  are  lighter  in  colour,  and  a   bushveld,  woodland  edges  and  even  semi-
        common duiker. Although smaller and more   distinctive tuft of hair often grows between   arid  areas.  Their ability  to  live close  to
        elusive  than  many  of our larger  antelope   its short, straight horns.  human  settlements  and  in  fenced  estates
        species, these charming animals add a special                            makes them familiar and welcome residents
        sense of wonder to our estate. Spotting one   Only  males  typically  have  horns,  which  are   within Silver Lakes.
        quietly moving through the undergrowth is   short (about 10cm to 20cm), sharp and slightly
        always a rewarding experience.      ridged. Despite their modest size, these horns   Diet and feeding habits
                                            can be used effectively for defence.   Unlike many larger antelope that focus
        The  common  duiker  (Sylvicapra grimmia),                               mainly  on  grazing,  the  common  duiker
        also  known  as  Grimm’s  duiker,  is  one  of   Adult duikers usually stand about 50cm at the   is  primarily  a  browser.  It  feeds  on  leaves,
        Africa’s most widespread and  adaptable   shoulder and weigh between 15kg and 25kg,   shoots,  fruits,  flowers  and  seeds,  and  will
        small antelope species. The name “duiker”   making them much smaller than  many of   occasionally consume insects or fallen fruit.
        derives from the Afrikaans  word  meaning   Africa’s more well-known antelope.  This varied diet allows it to survive in diverse
        diver, referring to the animal’s habit of diving                         habitats and  during  dry  seasons when
        into bushes for cover when threatened.  Habitat and distribution         grasses may be scarce.
                                            The common duiker  is found  throughout
        Physical characteristics            much  of  sub-Saharan  Africa,  including   By feeding on fallen fruits and plant material,
        The  common  duiker  is  a  small,  compact   countries  such  as  South  Africa,  Namibia,   duikers  also  play  a  role  in  seed  dispersal,
        antelope  with  a  rounded  body,  slender   Botswana and Zimbabwe, and extending as   contributing to the regeneration and diversity
        legs and  a slightly arched back. Its coat   far north as Ethiopia and Senegal.  of plant life within their environment.


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