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oesophageal cancer is more likely   gynaecologist are vital for monitoring   depression. While these conditions


             if you regularly consume alcohol.   and managing reproductive health. This   are difficult enough to deal with on
             Alcohol consumption can also       enables any health issues to be detected   their own, mental health issues can
             affect your health in other ways - it   as early as possible, and to be managed   also have a negative impact on your


             has a negative effect on calcium   so that they do not impact your fertility.  physical and cognitive health.
             production which can contribute to
             the development of osteoporosis    look after your heart health        stress can cause anything from minimal
             or worsen existing osteoporosis.   Most women still mistakenly think   symptoms such as bruxism (grinding
                                                that heart problems are only a male   teeth in your sleep) to panic attacks.
             Osteoporosis, where the body’s     concern. This is far from the truth, as it   some health experts believe that
             production of bone decreases with age   is estimated that one in four women   chronic stress also puts women at an
             and results in a loss of bone density, is a   will die of heart disease. Heart disease   increased risk of developing serious
             serious condition that increases the risk   and heart attack among women of   illnesses such as Alzheimer’s disease.
             of broken bones and related injuries,   all ages, even as young as 29 years
             as the bones become more brittle and   old, are on the increase. According to   The stigma of seeking help from a
             susceptible to injury. Postmenopausal   the us Library of Medicine and the   mental health professional should
             women are more at risk than any    Heart and stroke Foundation of south   have no place in today’s society. seeing
             other group due to a drop in the   Africa, heart disease is the second most   a mental health professional could
             production of oestrogen, a hormone   common cause of death in women.   be critical to protect not only your
             that protects against osteoporosis.                                    mental health, but in fact your overall

             You can help counteract the effects   The risk of heart disease increases   health. Because many health insurance
             of age and decreased oestrogen     with age, and studies have found that   plans now recognise therapy as a
             production with a daily supplement   the rate of heart attacks increases for   health need, seeing a mental health

             that contains adequate doses of    women 10 years after menopause. It’s   specialist is just as affordable as seeing
             calcium, vitamin D and magnesium.  believed that the drop in oestrogen   any other medical professional.


                                                production influences the flexibility
             smoking cigarettes and a poor      and health of blood vessels.        do women and men age
             diet are two other contributors to                                     differently?
             osteoporosis that should be avoided.  Obesity and diabetes are two other   There’s no question that men and

                                                culprits behind the rise in cardiovascular   women age differently. Obviously
             visit your gynaecologist           disease among women, especially     genetics, lifestyle, nutrition, and
             annually                           those younger than 40 years of      environment affect how people

             Your gynaecologist can assess your   age. Following a healthy diet and   of either gender age, but the rate
             general health and recommend       maintaining a healthy body mass index   and way that men and women
             additional health interventions, taking   (BMI) are two things every woman   age is completely different.

             into consideration your medical history,   should start doing at a young age.
             health status and specific circumstances.                              Not only do the male and female body

             During your appointment, a breast   make mental wellness a top         respond differently to aging, but there

             examination and other cancer       priority                            is also a considerable psychological
             screening tests will also be done.  Mental health is one of the most   difference in how men and women

                                                pressing women’s health issues      age. This means that the process of
             For women who have not yet         today, with women being more likely   aging can be an entirely different

             had children, annual visits to the   than men to suffer from anxiety and   experience for the two sexes.

                                                                                                   Waterfall Issue 1   2020  21
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