Page 42 - Waterfall City Issue 12 2022
P. 42

Waterfall City Today’s Child



        DEMYSTIFYING THE




        TEENAGE BRAIN





        By Nicoleen Davies, Director: Life Talk Forum





                                                              Recent ground-breaking research

                                                              shows how brain changes that occur

                                                              during adolescence can be used to

                                                              help teenagers achieve their potential.



                                                                               F      or some adolescents,

                                                                                      the teenage years are a
                                                                                      breeze; for others, this
                                                                                      developmental phase is a
                                                                                difficult journey; and for too many
                                                                                teens, it is a soul-destroying period
                                                                                dominated by feelings of low self-
                                                                                worth, depression and anxiety.


                                                                                These changes can be extremely
                                                                                challenging. Teenagers may suffer
                                                                                mood swings, which are often hard
                                                                                to control or they may undergo an
                                                                                identity crisis. Some teens rebel or
                                                                                discover a taste for adventure and risk-
                                                                                taking; this may be spurred on by the
                                                                                need for peer approval, which becomes
                                                                                paramount at this age.

                                                                                By the same measure, they seem
                                                                                incapable of considering the
                                                                                consequences of their actions. And
                                                                                all this happens while having to cope
                                                                                with academic pressure. Given these
                                                                                factors, coupled with the inner conflicts
                                                                                and emotions that define adolescence,
                                                                                many teenagers may not realise their
                                                                                full intellectual potential.

                                                                                In a bid to decode and understand the
                                                                                brain’s evolution, scientists have been
                                                                                charting the neural changes that occur
                                                                                during adolescence. Insights from
                                                                                this research are helping to explain
                                                                                why teens behave the way they do.


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