Page 50 - Energize October 2021
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TECHNICAL


        Protecting sensitive equipment



        for a technologically advanced


        farming platform



        The PCS100 AVC-40 has successfully corrected 99% of the power outages at the

        Dube AgriLab and provides clean constant power to the laboratory





        Dube AgriLab has installed two separate active voltage conditioners and a power quality compensator –
        Reactive PQCR+, which helps to prevent damage to highly sensitive electronic equipment at the farm.
        This solution has resulted in the complete eradication of equipment failures due to voltage dips.





             ube AgriZone is Africa’s first integrated perishables supply chain   very poor power factor under peak load conditions, with an average
             and the most technologically advanced future-farming platform   lagging power factor of 0,7. The study also revealed that there was a
       Don the continent. It is a high-tech agricultural development   significant level of harmonic distortion contributing to the overall poor
        located at the Dube TradePort Special Economic Zone in Kwazulu-Natal.  power quality and inefficiency of the plant.
           The laboratory supplies high-quality, disease-free, true-to-type   Hence Hamsa Consulting Engineers proposed and implemented
        young plants through tissue culture under sterile conditions. This   the PQCR+ with ABB South Africa. This solution provided seamless
        process ensures absolute consistency and repeatability of plants   and instantaneous power factor correction, while also filtering
        which, in turn, creates reliability for the plant propagation needs of   out the harmful harmonics on the network. A post-commissioning
        the KwaZulu-Natal farming community. As the only commercial tissue   power-quality study subsequently revealed that the plant now has an
        culture laboratory in the province, Dube AgriLab currently has the   improved average power factor of 1, while there has also been a drastic
        capacity to produce more than three million plantlets a year, with a   reduction in harmonics. This will contribute to increased equipment
        planned expansion set to boost its capacity to five million a year.   lifespan, as well as reducing energy losses.
           “To improve performance, a PCS100 AVC-20 power quality unit was   Figure 1 shows tThe PCS100 AVC-40 status page, showing the
        installed in the hydroponics production line. Hydroponics is the process   conditioned voltage on the right-hand side. The voltage limit is set to
        of growing plants in sand, gravel, or liquid, with added nutrients but   409 V for this particular client’s site requirements.
        without soil. This was followed by a second PCS100 AVC-40 unit.
        The second unit was combined with a power quality compensator
        – Reactive (PQCR+) solution to enhance power factor and energy
        efficiency of the electrical network in the Dube AgriLab,” says Sashlin
        Govender (Pr Tech Eng) from ABB South Africa’s channel partner Hamsa
        Consulting Engineers.
           The second project was for the tissue culture laboratory at Dube
        AgriLab. Over a four-month period, data gathered from the PCS100
        AVC-40’s event log reveal that the site experienced more than 166
        power-quality events relating to voltage fluctuations and dips. Prior to
        commissioning the AVC, these events would have damaged sensitive
        electronic equipment and machinery, in addition to disrupting
        production at the laboratory.
           “The client notes that there has been no damage to equipment
        or related production losses since the commissioning of the AVC,”
        discloses Govender, who worked closely with the client from Dube
        AgriLab on this project.
           Prior to the installation of the ABB PQCR+ installation, a pre-  Figure 1: The PCS100 AVC-40 status page, showing the conditioned voltage on
        commissioning power-quality study revealed that the plant ran at a   the right-hand side



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