Page 22 - Issue 4 2023
P. 22

TECHNICAL



        Battery energy storage               Design and elegance
        system                               A final issue which is receiving a lot of attention is the design of the systems to be
        The battery management system        visually acceptable. Much of the equipment will be mounted indoors and today’s
        (BMS) controls the charge and        inverters, battery systems and switchgear are all designed to look like any other
        discharge of the strings in the battery   indoor appliance.
        unit to ensure maximum energy
        recovery and optimum use of the      References
        storage. Different strings have slightly   1.  R Shah: “Latest Advancements in Solar Technology for Residential Applications”, Altenergymag,
                                               December 2022
        different characteristics and the BMS   2.  Omron: “PID-preventive transformerless PV inverter”, Omron Corporation white paper, 2017
        ensures that every string is charged   3.  Huawei: “Fusion: Residential and commercial smart PV solution”, Huawei Technology
                                               company, 2020
        and discharged equally. Advanced     4.  Huawei “Smart IV curve Diagnosis”, Huawei Technology company 2017
        systems allow recovery of 100% of the
        stored energy.                       Send your comments to rogerl@nowmedia.co.za





















          (a) High string resistance                             (b) Hidden cracks




















          (c) Dirt on panel                                      (d) Glass breakage



















          (e) Partial shading

        Figure 6: IV curves of affected panels (Huawei)


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