Page 9 - Dainfern Precinct Living Issue 2_2023
P. 9

Travel
                                                                                                    Water matters

           Water Wise is the environmental brand of Rand Water, aiming

           to educate South Africans on efficient water use (water
           conservation), reduce wasteful water use, prevent water pollution,

           pay for water, protect water sources and implement business
           practises and principles that are water wise.



                 outh Africa is a naturally a       country’s water network is   30% (Level 2) using a process called
                 semi-arid country that receives    over 30 years old, and in many   flow control management, due to an
                                                                                 Can you believe it –
                 less than half the annual          circumstances much older, and   increased demand.
          Saverage rainfall received by             while it is not suitable for the
                                                                          YouTube is 17 years old!
          the rest of the world. Rainfall is not    increased demand, it is also   This increase was partly a result of
          distributed evenly throughout the year    not being maintained.       high temperatures, in addition to
          or across the country. South Africa is                             And did you know that
                                                                                load shedding, which meant that
          also classified as water scarce, based on   4.  Overpopulation: by 2019, the   municipalities were unable to keep
          climatic conditions and water demands.    country had already exceeded   reservoir levels full enough to ensure
          Simply put, water scarcity means          the population numbers     YouTube remains the
                                                                                a regular supply of water. The increase
          there is not enough water to meet all     expected for 2030. The current  in demand and low water levels in
                                                                      unrivalled dominant social
          the demands of a region. There are a      figure for South Africa is over   reservoirs resulted in certain areas
          number of factors that contribute to      60 million.                 in Johannesburg receiving very low
          South Africa’s water crisis, including:                          media site for teens? A
                                                                                pressure water or no water at all.
                                                 5.  Urbanisation: 63% of South   Members of the public were uncertain
                                                                      study published in October
              1.  Non-revenue water (NRW):          African’s live in urban areas   as to why restrictions were put in place,
                 this is the water that doesn’t     and this is expected to reach   specifically because dam levels in the
                 reach the end-user and             71% by 2030.                Integrated Vaal River System (IVRS)
                 is lost through leaks and                               2022 revealed that 95%
                                                                                were high, which caused frustration
                 unbilled unmetered water.                                      amongst end users.
                 South Africa’s NRW loss is   Rand Water is legally restricted   of teenagers claimed to
                 41%, whereas the global best   to a certain volume of water they
                 practise is 15%.            are allowed to abstract from       Water restrictions that are imposed
                                                                                on end users by the municipalities
                                             the Vaal Dam for treatment. If   use YouTube, followed by
                                             abstraction levels get too close to   are put in place to reduce demand.
              2.  South Africa’s water use on   limitations, Rand Water is forced   Unfortunately, various restrictions, such
                                                                                         TikTok at 67%.
                 average is approximately 235   to impose volumetric restrictions   as that on watering times, can have
                 litres of water per person per   on municipalities. It is then the   a severe impact on many businesses,
                 day versus the global average   responsibility of municipalities to   including the green industry. The water
                 use of 173 litres per person   impose water use restrictions on   wise mandate is to provide education
                 per day.                    the end user. Recently, Rand Water   on water related principles and practises
                                             was forced to reduce the pressure   to assist industry and the public in
              3.  Ageing infrastructure: the   of water supply to municipalities by   conserving water and reducing demand.


            Rand Water is legally restricted to a certain
            volume of water they are allowed to abstract
            from the Vaal Dam for treatment.





























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