Page 18 - IFV Issue 11 November 2023
P. 18

Today’s Child



                    iPHONES, iPADS AND iWORRY



                                                       BY DR ILSE RUANE


























               nstagram is a visually-led social media   health and wellbeing.  While Instagram   we feel.
               platform where the primary method   got points for self-expression and self-  Social media is making it impossible to
            Iof interaction is double-tapping an   identity, it was associated with anxiety,   avoid comparing. Researchers are even
            image to like it. Posts go viral due to   depression, bullying and the fear of   calling this the ‘compare and despair’ of
            the posts feeding into the dominant   missing out (FOMO). Instagram looks   Instagram.  The typical Instagram user
            culture. The app allows users to post their   friendly and fun, but:  spends  most  of  his/her  time  observing
            photos or videos onto their feed. Photos   •  users have little control over what they   other people and messaging, but not too
            or videos are often edited or enhanced   seeing;                   often posting. In other words, users spend
            before sharing to gain as many likes as   •  the  pseudo-positivity  of  Instagram   most of their time gathering information
            possible.                          encourages its users to present an   about  others.    As  a  result,  it  is  nearly
              By following the person, you are able   attractive image to get maximum   impossible not to use this information to
            to access their online gallery of photos,   followers;             compare our lives with others.
            provided they have not hidden it from   •  it  presents  unrealistic,  edited  images   Teenagers  also  believe  other  people
            you.                               and posts that speak directly to teens.   have more friends than they really do,
              Locations may also be shared, which   They quickly forget that people edit   based on the number of followers a
            opens up all sorts of concerns. Instagram’s   their photographs. These can lead to the   person has.  The teen user may have
            algorithm tailormakes feeds for the   risk of developing an unhealthy body   hundreds or  thousands of  followers
            user based on their previous searches,   image.  They can also set unrealistic   because of the skilful posting they do; in
            hashtags and other users they follow.   expectations and create feelings of   fact, they only really know a handful of
            Instagram has three account settings to   inadequacy and low self-esteem;  those people and are friends with even
            choose from: private, business or open.   •  teens start investing more time online   fewer.
              The  widest net for  gaining followers   at the expense of communicating and   For the teen with fewer followers, the
            and  ‘friends’ is an open account. But   interacting in real life, in sports and in   assumption then is that they are less
            this also means anyone on the internet   friendships;              liked, less connected and therefore less
            has access to all your posts, photos and   •  it’s always about looking flawless. It is   popular. The seduction comes into play
            videos – and, therefore, ultimately has   not real; and            where the ‘less popular’ teen must create
            access to you.                    •  it creates an unreal popularity contest.   a post which will get more followers, or
              For a teen, the goal of having an                                they must be more active on Instagram.
            Instagram  account is  to  gain  the  most   Compare and despair     The idea of  “Followers” versus
            likes. Some teens go to great lengths to   Instagram  makes  it  is  easy  to  compare   “Following” is an irony in itself. The goal
            gain these likes – but online life isn’t real   the number of ‘friends’ you have against   is to have more people following you
            life.                             your peers. It is natural to compare. We   than who you follow. When this goal is
              According to studies, Instagram is the   compare ourselves with others in terms   looked at objectively, it is ironic. Having
            worst social media network for mental   of ability, social standing and even how   more people following you cannot


             16  •  Issue 11  2023  •  The Villager
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