Page 17 - Landscape SA 98
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FEATURE




           productivity of the project, causing it to   JH: Delivery on time is a vital component of   times in managing the project, and good
           be shut down for a period of time. The key   any project, from the building contractor   relationships established with the client
           disciplines must be enforced at all times.  to the landscape contractor.  The latter   from day one. Continuous meetings should
           EF: The pandemic needs to be managed   often have to work at the mercy of the   be held as to any changes that need to be
           along with health and safety officers,   former and this can hold up delivery. If this   made, and the reasons for the changes.
           ensuring compliance with Covid-19   happens, the client needs to be informed   They, and any extensions needed, must be
           measures amongst all staff.  Weekly tool   so that the contract can be extended, but   well communicated to the client.
           box talks and Covid signage around one’s   not as the fault of the landscape project   Delivery instructions could be held up
           stores facility are good to have, and daily   manager. It’s important to maintain a good   by climatic constraints which impact
           screening processes must be adhered to   relationship with the client at all times.  heavily on the completion of projects,
           before commencing daily works.     DW: Most contracts allow for delays in the   and sometimes contract document
                                              completion date if this can be motivated   instructions  are  unclear  and  ambiguous.
             Q: Do landscape project managers   with enough evidence an as soon as the   The project manager needs to handle this
           understand  the  complexity  of  delivery,   delay becomes apparent. The solution to   in an unemotional way so that the client
           as opposed to the detail laid out in the   the delay should also be communicated so   understands exactly what the issues are in
           contract document?                 that everyone on the team understands the   running the project.
           JB:  This is something that both the   effect of the delay and what can be done   DW: Flexibility in  one’s approach is
           landscape architect as well as the   to move forward. Good communication   something that the project manager must
           landscape  contractor  has  to  understand,   between the contracted parties is key to a   be able to practice on a daily basis. Things
           but few of them do.                successful project. NEVER keep quiet when   don’t always go according to schedule,
           JH:   This is difficult to answer because   a delay has come to light.  so  there  must  always  be  a  Plan  B.  The
           a project manager should be able to   EF:  With a deadline you need to deliver   project manager should be professional
           understand the complexity of delivery.   no matter what and the staff is key to this.   and proactive enough to accommodate
           However, many project managers are lax   However, you can only do as much as your   any such changes (within reason) to
           and  expect  the  team  leaders  and  sub-  human resources on site allow.  ensure that the relationship with the client
           managers to run the project efficiently.                             remains intact.
           This is a problem and some project   Q:  How does the project manager   EF:  If changes are required on site, we need
           managers need to be carefully trained   handle changes in delivery and contract   to ensure that we are issued with updated
           as to exactly what their responsibilities   document instructions?   drawings  from  the  landscape  architect,
           are when managing the delivery of large   JB:   You have to be on top of these   indicating what these are. In addition, we
           landscapes.                        matters. We had a contractor who recently   need to ensure that any instruction coming
           DW:  The one goes hand in hand with the   withdrew from a project because the client   from the main contractor is issued to us in
           other.  The contractual obligation of the   had not signed the contract document   the form of a written site instruction or
           project must be understood in order to be   when he should have.     variation  order.  The  contract  document
           able to deliver the result of the installation.   JH:  Project managers in general have to   is a complex thing, as although we deal
           EF: It’s  important to understand  the   be very flexible. Things do not always go   directly with the landscape architect, our
           project specification detail document   according to the contract, which is often   client is actually the main contractor who
           that basically outlines the standard   unrealistic in its delivery expectations,   is responsible for paying us.  LSA
           for each activity to be done on site.   so there needs to be consistency at all
           Although contractual agreements can
           be quite detailed and confusing, a basic
           understanding of them is required.                          Motivated team with good project manager relationship.
                                                                                       Photo courtesy of Joanne Hilliar
           Q: For the purposes of running a
           successful contract, what are the key
           areas that the project manager should
           focus on?
           JB: Meeting deadlines and double
           checking with teams on co-ordination.
           JH: Understanding the contract document
           in its entirety, checking on conditions
           laid out by the client, ensuring staff
           are correctly trained in how to deliver
           a  landscape,  sometimes  using  plants
           on site for splits and divides, ensuring
           good relationships from team leaders
           downwards so that staff are motivated
           to get the job done, and handover of the
           project in accordance with the contract
           stipulations. If there are any changes,
           these should be communicated in writing.
           EF: Quality control and production on site
           by teams.

           Q: If the project manager is not able to
           deliver on time, how is this dealt with and
           how can the situation be turned around?
           JB: Landscaping is always the tail of the
           project – if anything is running late, it
           usually affects the landscape completion.




                                                                                     Landscape SA • Issue 98 2021      15
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