Page 31 - Energize April 2021
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VIEWS AND OPINION


       Running out of time to sustain the planet



        by Zirk Botha

        Economic development consultant in renewable energies and world record breaking ocean rower, Zirk Botha,
        has just completed a 72-day solo row from Cape Town to Rio de Janeiro, sponsored by juwi Renewable
        Energies, to promote sustainable development and the use of renewable energy. All the electronic equipment
        on his boat, Ratel, was powered entirely by solar PV. He shares the perspective he gained on his journey
        about the planet and our role in its future.




              y Row2Rio experience taught me that a big project requires   to renewable energy is in direct alignment with the UN Sustainable
              time. Time to research, time to plan, time to prepare and   Development goals. It is considerably cheaper than any other form of
       Mfinally time to execute.                               energy, with a tariff that is reducing year on year and currently stands
           That is in total contradiction in the world that we live in, where   at half of fossil fuel and even less when compared to nuclear. It is also
        instant gratification and prioritising short-term goals over long-term   a lot quicker to establish a renewable energy facility, whether it is on
        goals has become the norm. Yet, we still believe that there is time, lots   a domestic or utility scale. Renewable energy does not impact on the
        of time tomorrow and next week, next month and next year.  environment, most notably it does not create pollution which causes
           It is the belief that we have time and that short-term priorities must   lung diseases for residents in the area as do coal fired facilities, nor
        take preference that has caused the planet to be in the critical state   does it have the capacity to cause the devastation associated with a
        that it is in. During my 72 days at sea, I had no access to news, but I   nuclear malfunction.
        could observe the status of the marine environment.       The challenge is that there are no quick fixes, and unless a medium-
           The lack of sea life even in areas, known to  have had healthy   and long-term plan is put into place, all the efforts of politicians to try
        populations, was shocking. Over my entire 7200km journey I only saw   and preserve jobs at coal-fired plants will be to no avail.
        three marlin, two small pods of dolphins, a sunfish and two dorados.   Hard choices by strong leaders are needed to secure our future.
        Previously ocean rowers would have dorados and schools of fish   Renewable energy made up 28% of the global total last year, up 2%
        using their boats for shelter for many weeks, but I experienced none   on the previous year. There is a steady shift in investment appetite
        of that. It is no surprise that many aquatic animals are featured on the   away from fossil fuels and this percentage will only increase. South
        WWF endangered species list. Countries should not be allowed to   Africa needs to follow the global trend.
        fish out the oceans across the globe; this often includes large fleets of   The belief that we have time is wrong. Unless we find ways
        foreign ships exploiting fish stocks far from their own coastal waters.   to protect the planet and create alternative means of growing
           The tug that politicians face between people, profit and planet is   the resources we need to survive, the human race will achieve a
        a real one. With poverty escalating globally and a massive demand   critical point of decline in the next ten years. Ten percent of the
        for jobs in a poor economy the pressure is on to preserve jobs, but   World population is surviving on $1,90 (R28,50) per day and 40%
        at what cost? Politicians globally should be better educated and   of the World population is currently surviving on an income of $5,50
        informed about sustainable development in order to be able to make   (R82,00) per day. Adding any further disasters like Covid 19, will push
        responsible decisions.                                 populations across the brink. We no longer have the luxury of time. We
           The UN Sustainable Development Goals is a well thought through   need to act now.
        policy, factoring in the need to fight poverty and provide poor people   The track record of international political leaders, sadly, is poor
        with basic resources including access to electricity and technology.   and we cannot rely on them to make responsible decisions. It is up
        This document should be a primary reference for all politicians and   to us to force them to do so. We need to make our voices heard –
        economists, because it strikes a balance between looking after and   any way that you can. I chose Row2rio2020 to create awareness
        restoring our planet, while looking after the needs of humans.   around Sustainable Development, please add your voice to mine, and
           As humans we are either active or reactive. Active means you   demand responsible change.            n
        are in control, reactive means you are being controlled by others
        and circumstances. My core purpose in completing the row was   Zirk Botha arriving in Cabo Frio outside
        to highlight the need for sustainable development planning, and   Rio de Janeiro after 72 days at sea.
        especially the use of renewable energy as part of the solution for a   Image Credit: Gonzalo Arselli
        healthier planet. Achieving sustainable development goals requires
        planning and being active. There is no instant gratification.
           We, as the human race, no longer have the luxury of time when it
        comes to sustainable development, simply because we have allowed
        greed and instant gratification to become the big drivers in decision
        making. Turning the tide against the destruction of the planet requires
        sustained action that starts today.
           One of the key actions around sustainable development is ending
        the use of fossil fuels and choosing renewable energy. Converting



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