Page 30 - EngineerIT February 2022 UPDATED
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AMATEUR RADIO


        Amateur Radio technology projects




        negatively affected by device shortages






        The shortage of electronic devices has caused disruption on many fronts

        including delays in several amateur radio technology projects.





             he electronic component industry   integration is the step of installing the payload on the spacecraft.”
             is under severe pressure to step   Both GOLF-TEE and GOLF-1 had been selected to participate in NASA’s CubeSat launch
        Tup its output, after several periods   initiative programme (CSLI).
        of Covid-19 lockdowns and supply chain   AMSAT says its GOLF programme plays an important role in its return to highly elliptical
        problems of raw materials seriously   orbits. “In addition to proving the manoeuvrability capabilities required by current and
        disrupted manufacturing. The popular   proposed orbital debris regulations, the GOLF programme will work through a series of
        concept of just in time ordering has   increasingly capable spacecraft to develop skills and learning systems for which we do not
        further complicated the position by   yet have the necessary low-risk experience,” AMSAT said. “Among these are active attitude
        companies keeping stocks low. While   control, deployable/steerable solar panels, radiation tolerance for commercial off-the-shelf
        some manufacturers have ramped up    (COTS) components in higher orbits and propulsion.”
        production, unavailability of shipping   The GOLF-TEE mission goal is to test two critical systems needed for higher orbits. The
        containers is the latest disruption.   first is an attitude determination and control system (ADCS) that will allow active pointing
        Shipping containers are apparently stuck   of high gain satellite antennas, provide accurate attitude adjustments in future missions
        in many countries and have not returned   with manoeuvrability systems, and allow pointing the fixed solar panel array for best solar
        to the sources of supplies.          power in any given orbit type,” AMSAT explained. “The second is the radiation-tolerant
           In the USA, AMSAT had to request   integrated housekeeping unit (RTIHU), which will allow AMSAT to gain initial orbit and
        NASA to “de-manifest” the GOLF-TEE   space radiation exposure for radiation event-induced fault tolerant systems designed using
        CubeSat from the ELaNa-46 mission.   COTS components.”
        ELaNa is NASA’s educational launch of   GOLF-TEE will carry a modified Ettus E310 commercial software-defined radio (SDR) as
        satellites programme. AMSAT said COVID-  an experimental package, to test the high speed data downlink at 10 GHz and a parrot V/x
        related restrictions and supply chain
        disruptions placed both AMSAT’s vendors
        and team’s ability to meet the mission
        integration timeline at high risk.
           The GOLF acronym stands for greater
        orbit, larger footprint, while TEE stands
        for technology exploration environment.
           AMSAT vice president of engineering,
        Jerry Buxton N0JY, said the situation
        facing AMSAT is similar to what other
        payloads and space industry providers
        are experiencing. The worldwide
        pandemic and supply chain shortages are
        threatening everyone’s ability to deliver
        for launches properly and successfully.
           “Out of respect for NASA, the
        launch provider and other payloads, it is
        important to withdraw now rather than
        later; even worse is missing a launch
        integration deadline, which has possible
        financial penalty implications. Launch   The first next-generation beacon installed in Bethlehem, Free State



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