Page 24 - Boardwalk Meander_Issue_4_2022
P. 24

GARDENING

                                                                                The pods from the carob tree are roasted
                                                                                or cooked for a short time and are then
                                                                                ground into carob powder. Roasting
                                                                                enhances the chocolate-like flavour.
                                                                                Instead of cocoa powder, you can
                                                                                use carob powder; just remember to
                                                                                reduce the sugar in the recipe because
                                                                                of the natural sweetness of carob.

                                                                                Inside the pods are the beans;
                                                                                these are used extensively in food
                                                                                manufacturing for their gelling and
                                                                                binding properties. Some dogs love
                                                                                eating the pods.
                                                                                ADVANTAGES
                                                                                OF CAROB:

                                                                                    •	  Carob is caffeine free. Unlike
                                                                                       chocolate, carob contains neither
                                                                                       caffeine nor theobromine.
                                                                                       Caffeine, and to a lesser extent
                                                                                      GOAL-
                                                                                       theobromine (the stimulant that
                                                                                       is harmful to dogs and cats), are
                                                                                         BALL
                                                                                       both stimulants, making you
                                                                                       more alert and giving you an
          CHOCOLATE THAT YOU AND                                                       energy boost. However, they can
                                                                                       also make you restless, anxious
        YOUR PET CAN ENJOY, SAFELY                                                  •	  and irritable.
                                                                                       Carob aids with digestion and
                                                                                       may ease nausea or an upset
               ost of us love chocolate.    appeared in South Africa in 1949 and has   stomach.
               Unfortunately, some of us    been here ever since.
       Mare unable to eat chocolate                                                 •	  Carob is high in calcium and
        because of the caffeine content. There   The tree is drought tolerant and has   rich in vitamins A, B, D and E. It
        may be a solution at hand, but please   a broad, spreading form that makes     also contains minerals such as
        check with your doctor if it applies to you.  it an ideal shade tree. The leaves are   magnesium, iron, phosphorus,
                                            leathery, glossy and dark green.
        The solution lies in carob chocolate.                                          manganese and potassium.
                                            The tree can bear carob pods (the fruit)
        The chocolate we’re used to eating is   after about six to eight years of growth   •	  Carob has anti-viral and anti-
        made from cocoa, which is naturally   and by its 12th year, it can bear up to   bacterial properties.
        bitter and has lots of sugar, fat and   100 pounds of pods per year for the   The biggest reason carob powder is
        additives. Carob chocolate is made   next 100 years. The pods can be up to a  healthy for you is that it is natural.
        from the naturally sweet legumes of   foot long and are reddish-brown.  Carob comes from the pods of carob
        the carob tree (Ceratonia siliqua).                                     trees and is naturally sweet. Carob
                                            Carob has been consumed since       doesn’t undergo the extensive
        The carob is a flowering evergreen tree or   ancient times and has been used as   processing that chocolate does to make
        shrub. It is native to the Mediterranean,   food for over 5 000 years. It is also   it taste good. Carob, therefore doesn’t
        but also grows in other warm climates. It   used as feed for livestock.   have the additional sugar, corn syrups,
                                                                                chemicals, additives and processed
                                            Its name is referenced in the Bible,   chemicals that chocolate does.
                                            where carob is called “honey locust”
                                            or St. John’s bread as it was consumed   In South Africa, we have a small
                                            by John the Baptist while he was in the   factory called Bellair Montagu that
                                            wilderness. The husks that were eaten   produces dried fruit ground with carob
                                            by the Prodigal Son in Jesus’ parable   chocolate and yoghurt. It also produces
                                            were discarded carob pods.
                                                                                carob-covered nuts, seeds and ginger.
                                            The word carat, which is still used   My favourite is the carob-covered
                                            today to measure gold and diamonds,   sunflower seeds. Thank you, Bellair, for
                                            comes from the Arabic name for      these wonderful healthy snacks.
                                            the carob seeds because of their    Information sourced from
                                            uniformity in weight.               www.bellair.co.za

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                                       Boardwalk Meander Estate    Issue 4 · 2022
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