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LANDSCAPING FEATURE






           a fall risk position as per Construction                                           Remote fall arrest rescue
           Regulations GNR.84 of 7 February 2014,                                         Photo courtesy of HeightSafety
           Section 10.

           Basic safety requirements that
           should always be considered for
           working at heights include the
           following:
           •  provide safe access to the roof surface;
           •  do not work on a roof during inclement
             weather conditions such as rain, hail or
             electric storms;
           •  obtain a ‘Roof Work’ permit;
           •  ensure effective communication;
           •  check safety harnesses prior to use and
             ensure  the correct length  is used  for
             application;
           •  secure tools and equipment by means
             of lanyards;
           •  do not throw any tools or equipment
             from the roof surface.
           Unit standards

           The South African Qualifications Authority
           (SAQA) has developed many unit standards
           for different industries, and in the case of
           working at heights, SAQA 120362, 229995,
           229998, 229999 and 222994  apply. These
           unit standards cover being trained to work
           at heights, the prevention of falls, fall arrest,   qualified, these people are able to develop   •  developing a fall protection and fall
           equipment used to stop a person falling   fall protection plans for those working at   arrest plan;
           from an elevated position, developing a   heights, as required by the Occupational   •  managing the safety of personnel
           fall protection plan and rescue techniques.  Health and Safety Act (Act 85 of 1993).   working at heights.
                                              The qualified person is capable of:
           The  purpose  of  unit  standards  is  to   •  performing a risk assessment of the   Personal Protective Equipment
           enable a person to acquire knowledge   worksite,  where  work  is  to  be  done  at   (PPE)
           and competencies, where he/she is   height;
           responsible for the safety and protection   •  demonstrating a knowledge of fall   This term refers to protective clothing,
           of people working at heights, and where   arrest equipment and advanced fall   safety harnesses, hard helmets with a
           there is a risk of injury from a fall. Once   arrest rescue;         chin strap, gloves, goggles, visors,  non-
                                                                                slip safety footwear with steel caps, close
                                                                                fitting overalls and any other equipment
                                                                                that protects workers’ health and safety
             Safety harness and equipment for working at heights.               in work places or public areas. PPE is part
             Photo courtesy of Delta Health and Safety                          of the fall arrest system which prevents
                                                                                workers from colliding with the ground,
                                                                                a structure or any other obstacle during a
                                                                                free fall. Besides fall arrest systems, workers
                                                                                can also be protected by restraint systems
                                                                                when working on roof tops.
                                                                                It is important to note that a fall protection
                                                                                safety harness will not do much good in the
                                                                                event of a fall if a worker hits the ground
                                                                                before the harness or other fall protection
                                                                                equipment engages.  The length of the
                                                                                lanyard, as well as body length, should be
                                                                                taken into consideration.

                                                                                Rescue aspects when working at
                                                                                heights

                                                                                Personnel working at heights need to be
                                                                                able to provide prompt medical treatment
                                                                                if a worker is injured on a jobsite. They may






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