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PROJECT


           dsm-firmenich SOUTH AFRICA




           The dsm-firmenich premises in Midrand were recently upgraded and have since
           received a GBCSA 6 Star Green Star Interiors rating. Together with this, the facility
           has introduced improved energy efficiency, rainwater harvesting, access to natural
           light and landscaped gardens.




           Professional Project Team
           Client: dsm-firmenich
           Architect and Project Lead: Marc Sherratt
           Sustainability Architects (MSSA)
           Landscape Design: Rosemary Sherratt
           Grassland Expert: Abrus Enterprise
           Environmental Consultants:  Solid Green Consultants


               sm-firmenich  Workplace  Lead  for
               Africa, Ashley Sams, explains that there
          dwere  two  projects:  firstly  a  complete
           refurbishment of the premises and secondly
           the Net Positive certifications for the site in
           the categories of carbon, water, waste  and
           ecology.
           Landscaping
           The brief to MSSA was to create a locally
           indigenous landscape.  This led to the
           achievement  of  the  GBCSA’s  Net  Positive
           Ecology rating for an existing site, technically
           called Level 2 – Operational Ecology.  This
           rating  means  that  the  site  has achieved an
           independently verified and measurable
           improvement of its native ecological system.
           This focuses on locally indigenous planting
           which  is  the  basis  of  most  terrestrial  food
           chains.
            The vision for the design team was to source
           the greatest diversity of locally indigenous
           plants  to  the  site’s  historic  vegetation  type,
           a critically endangered ecosystem called
           Egoli  Granite  Grassland. The  rating  requires
           approx. 15 % of the site to be regenerated
           and this GBCSA rating was achieved, making   Signage board with
           the  project  a  pioneer  for  urban  ecological   plant information
           regeneration in Johannesburg.
           Landscape design philosophy
           The  project  showcases  the  variety  of  indigenous  plants  available  and  how
           landscaping can be used to reverse local extinction in urban areas. Using the
           important taxa of Egoli Granite Grassland, MSSA matched the vegetation
           composition ratio of the new landscaping to this threatened ecosystem in
           terms of the ratio of grasses to herbs, geophytes, trees and succulents.
            This approach to landscaping is called a reference habitat, where a site of
           pristine ecological health is the aim of landscape regeneration.  The word
           regeneration is used rather than restoration, as the latter means bringing the
           site back to its original state, which in many urban settings is “near impossible”,
           according to Marc Sherratt, MD at Marc Sherratt Sustainability Architects
           (MSSA).  Regeneration  means  using  the  site’s  original  vegetation  type  as  a
           reference, with the design team being able to adjust this in order to achieve
           the highest possible biodiversity that the site can manage; the aim can also be
           adjusted to include new local anthropogenic systems, such as afforestation or
           climate change.                                                 BRIAN UNSTED  LISA REYNOLDS
            In total, 135 different species were planted and the 4100 individual plants are
           all locally indigenous to Egoli Granite Grassland. Engaging with the landscape

           Check us out www.salandscape.co.za                                              Landscape SA • Issue 134  2024    13
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