Page 31 - Energize January 2021
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TECHNICAL



        Developments in PV module


        technology initiates new high-power



        technology platform




        Information from Trina Solar




        In May 2020, Trina Solar published a technology white paper outlining a high-output and high-efficiency
        PV module called Vertex. According to the company, the maximum output and efficiency of the Vertex
        module can exceed 500 W and 21% efficiency.






               ccording to measurement data  cryogenic laser technology are both employed by Trina Solar to avoid cell breakage and
               issued by TÜV Rheinland in 2020,  fissure risks on the basis of thermal expansion and contraction.
               the output of the Vertex can    At the same time, the Vertex has also come up with layout design innovations. Its 5 x 30
        Areach up to 515,8 W. Trina Solar    layout is different from the traditional 6 x 20 and 6 x 24 layouts found in 158 mm series
        has already ramped production on the pilot  modules. It is common practice in power plant design and construction to accept the
        line and started shipment of the Vertex.   matching module size for conventional wafers. If conventional layouts had been used, the
                                             size and weight of the Vertex would increase by approximately 40% or more.
        Innovation is the secret to ultra-high  Starting from realities both upstream and downstream, the 5 x 30 layout and high-
        power module technology              density technology employed by the Vertex have made its size almost the same as that of a
        Explaining Trina Solar's decision to use  regular 166 mm series module. The Vertex is more compatible with downstream installation
        210mm for the 500 W-plus PV module   designs, thus avoiding additional cost increase and glass furnace limitations.
        era, Rongfang Yin, vice general manager
        and executive vice president of Trina  Reliability and compatibility: all in one
        Solar, says 210 mm is almost the upper  The Vertex released by Trina Solar includes glass-backsheet and glass-glass bifacial
        limit for wafers in the PV industry which  modules, which are suitable for large ground-mount plants and commercial and industrial
        is unlikely to change for at least five to  rooftop projects. These application scenarios are highly demanding on module reliability.
        ten years. It will help standardise both  The company has made great efforts in mechanical load calculation and hot spot
        PV module sizes and downstream PV    prevention to guarantee module reliability and high-power output. Through finite element
        system designs, he added.
           The Vertex module, unveiling a
                                              Power(W)
        brand-new technology platform,
        incorporates multiple technologies such
        as multi-busbar, third-cut, non-destructive  505.00
        cutting, and high-density cell
        interconnection.
                                              500.00
           As the first company to develop multi-
        busbar technology, Trina Solar’s products in
                                              495.00                                                       1/2
        this category have been widely recognised
        in the market. The technology built up has                                                         1/3
        allowed the company to skilfully integrate a  490.00                                               1/4
        variety of advanced technologies and
                                                                                                           1/5
        introduce innovative ideas.
                                              485.00
           The third-cut design, for example, is
        an innovation based on comprehensive
        simulation results of generation      480.00                                                     Number of
        performance and processing difficulties of    7  8  9  10  11  12  13 14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  busbars
        different modules. In addition to the third-
                                              Figure 1: Power simulation concerning different cutting options and busbar numbers.
        cut design, non-destructive cutting and


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